The physical characteristics of an organism
What is Phenotype
Genotype
The crossing of one trait
What is monohybrid punnett square
The four blood types
What is A, AB, B, and O
F.O.I.L.
What is --> first, inner, outer, last
Two of the same alleles
What is homozygous, hybrid
Heterzygous, Hybrid
What is when two alleles are different
AA x Aa
What is --> 2/4 Aa & 2/4 AA
Universal Donor
What is type O blood
Father of Genetics
When on allele masks another
What is dominant
Phenotypic Ration
What is the percent/ratio of offspring characteristics
The crossing of two traits
What are dihybrid crosses
AB
What is the universal recipient
Blood type A can receive blood from
What are type A and O
Combination of alleles for dihybrid crosses
What is allele combination
Incomplete Dominance
What is when alleles mix and neither are dominant
Allele combinations for AaBB
Antigens on blood type O
What is none (does not have antigens)
What are IA, IB, & i
During gamete formation, the alleles for each gene segregate from each other so that each gamete carries only one allele for each gene
What is the Law of Segregation
Law of Independent Assortment
What is when genes separate into individual gametes
Post Malone is homozygous dominant for his messy brown hair and is homozygous recessive for his blue eyes. His genotype and allele combinations are
Hair - D
Eyes - b
What are --> DDbb, Db x 4
Proteins made to protect the body from foreign invaders
What are antibodies
A female with straight hair has kids with a male with wavy hair. All their offspring have wavy hair. This is an example of
What is Incomplete Dominance