Vocab
Famous Pedigrees
Genotype or Phenotype?
What are the odds?
Wildcard
100
A type of trait that requires only ONE allele for the trait to show: It overrides and does NOT hide.
What is dominant?
100
If I were to put Kim Khloe and Kourtney Kardashian on a pedigree, this is the shape I would use to represent them.
What is a circle?
100
AA
What is a Genotype?
100
The name of the tool used to determine the odds of offspring having a certain trait. Developed by Gregor Mendell
What is a punnett square?
100
Where our genes come from
Who is our parents?
200
A type of trait such as blue eyes, it requires two alleles for the trait to show: it hides, it does not override
What is recessive?
200
If I were to put Eli, and Peyton Manning on a pedigree, this is the shape I would use to represent them.
What is a square?
200
Blue eyes
What is a Phenotype?
200
Australian monk who studied pea plants. Considered the father of genetics
Who is Gregor Mendell?
200
A tall plant (TT) and a short plant (tt), what is the phenotype of both plants?
What is Tall/Short?
300
Some genotype examples of this would be AA, aa, BB, bb
What is homozygous?
300
If I were to make a pedigree of the Simpsons family tracking the trait of "yellow skin" I would do this to the symbol of each afflicted family member.
Fill it in
300
Blonde hair
What is a phenotype?
300
If I were to mix a flower with purple petals (FF) with a flower with white petals (ff) what are the odds that the offspring will be purple? (create a punnett square for full points)
100%
300
Name a sport Mrs. Lapierre coaches
OR a former job of Mr. Bonanno
What is Basketball/Volleyball OR a Sea lion trainer?
400
Some examples of this would be Aa, Bb, Cc
What is heterozygous?
400
A term used in pedigrees for someone who has the gene for the trait but is not afflicted by it. Visualized by a half shaded in square/circle
What is a carrier?
400
Cc, include whether it is a phenotype or a genotype, as well as if it is homozygous or heterozygous
What is a heterozygous genotype?
400
Eye color is determined by the gene B, if I were to mix two heterozygous individuals, what are the odds that their offspring will have blue eyes?
25%
400
Type of reproduction where both traits are shown in the end, Roan cow, red/white petals on a flower
What is codominance?
500
A type of reproduction where traits blend together, creating a NEW phenotype
What is incomplete dominance?
500
How many married couples are in this pedigree
What is 6?
500
BB, include whether it is a genotype or a phenotype and whether it is homozygous or heterozygous, as well as if it is dominant or recessive.
What is a homozygous dominant genotype?
500
A red flower (RR) and a white flower (rr) who use incomplete dominance reproduce, create a punnett square and tell me the likelihood of ALL phenotypes
0% red
0% White
100% pink
500
If the trait we are tracking is blue eyes (bb) what is the genotype of generation III person 3 
Genotype: Bb