Anatomy and Physiology
Diseases
Pathology
Diuretics
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
100

Female reproductive organ that contains and nourishes the embryo from the time the egg is implanted until the fetus is born.

What is The Uterus

100

This condition causes the inability to void even with the urge to void.

What is urinary retention?

100

The most common form of kidney disease. Also called kidney infection or complicated urinary tract infection.

What is Pylenephritis?

100

This medication works directly on the loop of Henle ( potassium wasting)

What is furosemide?

100

The symptoms sometimes do not manifest until the disease has spread to the ovaries or fallopian tubes. Most commonly identified by greenish, yellow cervial discharge in woman

What is Gonorrhea?

200

These are almond shaped glands loacted in the pelvic cavity, one on each side of the uterus.

What are Ovaries?

200

Most common in women, older adults are hospitalized for it and can occur coughing, sneezing, and or laughing.

What is urinary incontinence

200

The branch of medicine concerned with diseases of the female reproductive organs and the breast.

What is Gynecology?

200

This medication acts at the distal convoluted tubule to impair sodium and chloride reabsorption.

What is Diuril (chlorothiazide)?

200

This STD is characterized by red, blisterlike, painful lesions that closely resemble the commmon fever blister or cold sore that appears on the lips and around the mouth.

What is Genital Herpes?

300

There are two of these structures that extend laterally from superior angles of the uterus.

What are The Fallopian Tubes?

300

Bacteria in the urine

What is Bacteriuria?

300

Associated with aging, the prostate gland enlarges, it decreases the urethral lumen, and complete voiding of urine becomes difficult. It is often reffered to with a three letter acronym.

What is Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia?

300

This medication interferes with the bonding of water and carbon dioxide at the proximal convoluted tubule.

What is Diamox (acetazolamide)?

300

Affects males and females, but symptoms are more common in females. In woman it causes vaginitis, urethirits, and cystitis.

What is Trichomoniasis

400

Microspcopic structures located in the kidneys that are responsible for maintaining homeostasis.

What are Nephrons?

400

This condition causes this gland to enlarge and constricts the ability to void and nocturia is common.

What is Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy?

400

These are the two most common forms of cancer involving the female reproductive system.

What are breast and cervical cancers?

400

This medication inhibits sodium and potassium secretion. Also blocks aldosterone in the distal tubule. ( potassium sparing)

What is spironolactone (Aldactone)?

400

Cause by infection with a bacteria. The most prevelant STD and one of the most damaging in the United States. Generally treated with azythrimycin

What is Chlamydia?

500

This structure forces sperm into the vas deferens.

What is the epididymis?

500

This surgery is the most common to remove the prostate because its less stressful and invasive.

What is Transurethral Prostatectomy (TURP)?

500

These tumors are experienced by 30 to 40 percent of all woman, they are benign and slowly develop between the ages of 25 and 40. Also called leiomyomas or myomas.

What are fibriods?

500

This medication increases osmolarity of GFR, urinary output and prevents the oliguric phase of acute renal failure.

What is mannitol (Osmitrol)?

500

Less common, but more serious the gonorrhea. If left untreated it may become a chronic, infectious, multisystemic disease.

What is Syphilis?