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100

landform regions 

  • Western Cordillera Region.
  • Interior Plains.
  • Canadian Shield.
  • Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Lowlands.
  • Appalachian Region.
  • Arctic Lowlands.
  • Innuitian Mountains.
100

Push/pull factors (give examples)

push factor: something that makes people want to leave a place (ex. war, unemployment)

pull factor: something that attracts people to a place or an activity (ex. education, healthcare)

100

waste diversion

process of diverting waste from landfills (reduce, reuse, recycle

100

sustainability 

the quality of not being harmful to the environment or depleting natural resources, and thereby supporting long-term ecological balance

200

plate techtonics

the lithosphere of the earth is divided into a small number of plates which float on and travel independently over the mantle and much of the earth's seismic activity occurs at the boundaries of these plates

200

define refugee

refugee is someone who has been forced to flee his or her country because of persecution, war, or violence.

200

renewable vs. non-renewable resources

renewable resource: any resource, that can or will be replenished naturally in the course of time (ex. trees)

non-renewable resource: a resource that cannot be readily replaced by natural means on a level equal to its consumption (ex. coal)

200

one reason for the collapse of east coast fisheries

Overfishing


300

LOWERN

L- latitude

O- ocean currents

W- wind and air pressure

E- elevation

R- relief

N- nearness to water

300

immigrant classes

economic: this category includes immigrants who have been selected for their ability to contribute to Canada's economy

family:  immigrants who were sponsored by a Canadian citizen or permanent resident and were granted permanent resident status on the basis of their relationship either as the spouse, partner, parent, grand-parent, child or other relative of this sponsor. 

refugee: immigrants who were granted permanent resident status on the basis of a well-founded fear of returning to their home country. 


300

intensive vs. extensive farmimg

Intensive Farming: farming method that uses higher inputs and advanced agricultural techniques to increase the overall yield

extensive farming: an agricultural production system that uses small inputs of labor, fertilizers, and capital, relative to the land area being farmed

300

suburban vs. suburbia 

suburban: A suburb is a residential district located on the outskirts of a city. 

suburbia: the suburbs or their inhabitants viewed collectively.

400

maritime climate

generally features warm summers and cool winters

400

doubling time 

the period of time required for a quantity to double in a size or value.

400

aquaculture

the fishing of aquatic creatures

400

consequences of urban sprawl

consequences of urban sprawl: increased air pollution, increased water pollution, increased water consumption, decreases human health, wasted tax money and crowded schools, increases traffic congestion and loss of open space.

500

how are metamorphic rock created

Metamorphic rocks can be formed by pressure deep under the Earth's surface, from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.

500

how do you calculate birth and death rate

birth rate= (number of births) + (total population) X 1,000 

death rate= (number of deaths) + (total population) X 1,000 

500

One reason for the collapse of east coast fisheries

over fishing 

500

lower vs high order goods


low order goods: a good or service, usually inexpensive, that people buy on a regular, often daily daily basis. (ex. bread)

high order goods:a good or service, usually expensive, that people buy only occasionally. (ex jewelry)