flooding on the Nile
Ancient Egypt
languages in Africa
the changing Sahara
The Sahara desert and Sahel
100

This yearly natural event brought fertile soil to Egyptian farms.

The Nile flooding was an annual event that enriched the soil.

100

Ancient Egypt was located on this continent.

Ancient Egypt was located in Africa.

100

This is a widely spoken natively language in North Africa.

Arabic is widely spoken in North Africa.

100

Today, the Sahara is this type of biome.

The Sahara is a desert.

100

The Sahel is a transition zone between desert and this biome.

The Sahel is between the desert and the savanna.

200

The floods usually happened during this season.

The floods occurred in summer.

200

This river flows through Egypt.

The Nile River flows through Egypt.

200

These European languages are spoken in Africa due to colonization.

English and French are widely spoken due to colonization.

200

Thousands of years ago, the Sahara was more like this.

The Sahara was greener and wetter in the past.

200

The Sahel is located in this direction from the Sahara.

The Sahel is located to the south of the Sahara.

300

This river was essential for farming in Ancient Egypt.

The Nile River was essential for agriculture.

300

This desert lies west of the Nile.

The Sahara Desert lies west of the Nile.

300

This language is common in East Africa.

Swahili is widely spoken in East Africa

300

This is the main reason the Sahara changed over time.

Climate change caused the Sahara to change.

300

This is a major environmental problem in the Sahel.

Drought is a major problem in the Sahel.

400

Floodwaters left behind this material that helped crops grow.

The floods left behind fertile silt.

400

Lower Egypt is located in this part of the country.

Lower Egypt is located in the north.

400

Africa has approximately this many languages.

Africa has more than 1,000 languages.

400

This process turns fertile land into desert.

Desertification turns fertile land into desert.

400

This process threatens farming in the Sahel.

Desertification threatens farming.

500

This structure changed the natural flooding cycle of the Nile.
A) Pyramids
B) Aswan High Dam
C) Suez Canal
D) Valley of the Kings

The correct answer is the Aswan High Dam.

500

This body of water is north of Egypt.
A) Red Sea
B) Arabian Sea
C) Mediterranean Sea
D) Black Sea

 The correct answer is the Mediterranean Sea.

500

Why does Africa have so many languages?
A) It has one large empire
B) It has many different ethnic groups
C) Everyone speaks the same language
D) Languages are not used

The correct answer is that Africa has many different ethnic groups.

500

What evidence shows that the Sahara was once wetter?
A) Skyscrapers
B) Icebergs
C) Ancient rock art
D) Volcanoes

The correct answer is ancient rock art.

500

What human activity contributes to problems in the Sahel?
A) Space travel
B) Overgrazing
C) Building oceans
D) Flying planes

The correct answer is overgrazing.