Terminology
Characteristics of traffic congestion
Consequences of traffic congestion
Cities
Solutions to traffic congestion
100

A situation where there are more vehicles than the road can handle

What is traffic congestion?

100

What are 2 characteristics of traffic congestion?

* Long row of vehicles

* Large number of vehicles

* Localized in specific parts of the city

* Reduces mobility/slow speed

100

What causes smog?

Exhaust coming from vehicles and industries
100

This city has a busway but no MRT up until recently

Where is Jakarta?

100

You get taxed for using specific road depending on how frequently it is used and the time of the day

What is road pricing/ERP system?

200

A part of the day where traffic volume is the highest

What is peak hour?

200

Name 3 characteristics of high quality transport infrastructure 

* Safety

* Comfort

* Capacity

* Reliability

* Efficiency

200

This kind of pollution is caused when drivers honk too often

What causes noise pollution?
200

This city has the GLIDE system and the ERP system

Where is Singapore?

200

https://i.pinimg.com/originals/46/92/01/46920127ef8539a2defd2deffd0f1903.jpg

Examine the picture in the link. Which 2 measures of traffic congestion is portrayed here?

What is an example of expansion of rail networks and increasing capacity and frequency of buses and rail?
300

A group of people traveling together to work, school, or other locations in one car and sharing the cost

What is carpooling?

300

Why do people prefer to travel in private vehicles?

More comfortable, convenient, and flexible

300
What are the consequences of air pollution on physical health?

Asthma, difficulty breathing, reduced resistance to lung infections, colds, and eye irritation. It could also reduce life expectancy by 15 years

300
The parking fee in this city is insane. The MRT system has expanded since 1993. The city also implements an enhanced traffic monitoring system.

Where is Shanghai?

300

Why can't all cities encourage people to cycle?

Because of different layout, topography, and streets

400
Working at home; not having to commute
What is telecommuting?
400

Explain how transport services can reduce traffic congestion

If there is not enough transport services, people will be encouraged to buy private vehicles, which leads to traffic congestion

400
How does traffic congestion affect the mental health?

People get frustrated when they are stuck in traffic, leading to fights and accidents

400

Approximately half of this city's residents commute through cycling

Where is Copenhagen?

400

How does the GLIDE system manage traffic congestion?

By detecting whether pedestrians or vehicles are in the sensor and switching the traffic lights based on the amount of vehicles and pedestrians so that it allows for a smoother transition

500

A computerized traffic light signaling system that can be found in Singapore

What is the GLIDE system?

500

In Manhattan, the population doubles from 1.6m to 3.1m during daytime. Explain: 

* What is the cause of this?

* What is the role of Manhattan in New York?

People commuting 

Manhattan is the CBD of New York

500

Explain how countries and cities can lose money through traffic congestion

People are less productive with more traffic congestion. Less productivity means that time is not spent working, leading to potential economic consequences.

500

This city has a BRT system that arrives once every 90 seconds, is 3 carriages long, carries 2 million passengers a day (equivalent to the city's entire population), and its traffic signals can detect when buses are coming

Where is Curitiba?

500

What is an example of integrated public transport network?