Rivers
Mountain Ranges
Vocabulary of Europe
Countries
Landmarks
100

This River Flows through 10 countries (Germany to Romania) and 4 capitals, making it Europe’s second-longest river and is a major shipping route connecting central and eastern Europe to the Black Sea.

Danube River

100

These mountains are Europe’s highest and most extensive range. The mountains stretch over 750 miles across the 8 Alpine countries: Monaco, France, Switzerland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Germany, Austria, and Slovenia. They are home to Europe’s highest peak, Mont Blanc, standing at 15,781 feet.

The Alps

100

These Isles are a group of islands in northwestern Europe that include Great Britain, Ireland, and over 6,000 smaller islands, encompassing the countries of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland

British Isles

100

This country is the world's number 1 tourist destination and is known for its wine, tourism, and cosmetics.

France

100

Located in Paris, this iconic iron lattice tower stands as a global symbol of France and offers breathtaking views of the city.

Eiffel Tower

200

This River flows entirely within Russia and is the longest river in Europe (approximately 2,294 miles).  It provides vital transportation, irrigation, and hydroelectric power. 

Volga River

200

These Mountains are known locally as Stara Planina. They begin at the border between Bulgaria and Serbia and run 350 miles eastward across Bulgaria before reaching the Black Sea. They reach their highest point with Botev Peak at 7,795 feet.

Balkan Mountains

200

This is a southeastern European region including countries like Albania, Greece, Serbia, and parts of Turkey.

The Balkans

200

This country is the World’s only remaining Grand Duchy, with a Grand Duke as head of state.  It is also what we would call a "microstate"

Luxembourg

200

Situated in Rome, this ancient amphitheater is a marvel of Roman engineering and was used for gladiatorial games and public spectacles.

The Colosseum

300

This River runs through northern France, including Paris, before emptying into the English Channel and is about 490 Miles long

Seine River

300

These mountains form an arc across Central Europe that is about 930 miles long. The range stretches from the far eastern Czechia in the northwest through Slovakia, Poland, Ukraine, Romania (where the largest portion is), and Serbia. They surround Transylvania in a large semicircle and end on the Danube in Romania.

Carpathian Mountains

300

This Peninsula is a southwestern European landmass containing Spain, Portugal, Andorra, and part of France.

Iberian Peninsula

300

This country played a major role in the Age of Exploration and is located on the Iberian Peninsula.  Its capital is Lisbon

Portugal

300

This famous clock tower in London, officially called the Elizabeth Tower, is a symbol of British heritage and the Westminster area.

Big Ben

400

This river flows from the Swiss Alps to the North Sea, passing through or along 6 countries and is 766 miles long. It is one of the world’s busiest waterways, essential for transporting goods. 

Rhine River

400

This mountain range is in central Russia. They begin at the frigid coast of the Arctic Ocean and run south. They are on the border of Russia and Kazakhstan.

Ural Mountains

400

These are in Europe and are very small, independent countries, such as Monaco, San Marino, or Liechtenstein, often known for its limited size and population.

Microstate

400

This countries capital is Vienna and is known as the city of music.  It is landlocked and a part of the Eastern Alps.

Austria

400

A historic hill in Athens crowned by the Parthenon, the Acropolis is a testament to the architectural and cultural achievements of Ancient Greece.

Acropolis in Athens

500

This river flows through southern England, including London, into the North Sea.  It played a vital role in England’s history, trade, and development. 

Thames River

500

These mountains stretch the length of the Italian Peninsula. The eastern slopes down to the Adriatic Sea are steep, while the western slopes form foothills with picturesque Italian villages. They are usually divided into three sectors: northern, central, and southern and are described as the “backbone” of Italy.

Apennine Mountains

500

This landform is a deep, narrow, and steep-sided coastal inlet created by glacial erosion, commonly found in Norway and other regions with glacial history.

Fjord

500

This countries capital is Oslo and it has over 1,100 Fjords.  It is also going to be home to the Stad Ship Tunnel, which is  a massive megaproject to build a cruise ship tunnel through a peninsula for safer travel.

Norway

500

Perched on a Bavarian hilltop, this fairy-tale castle inspired Disney’s Sleeping Beauty Castle and is a masterpiece of romantic architecture.

Neuschwanstein Castle (Germany)