What is an example of physical geography?
River, Mountains, Deserts, Valley, etc...
An ancient farmer would have been most likely to settle in a _______.
valley
Which letter represents where the Egyptians settled?
A
The ancient Israelites settled in
Canaan.
Which letter on the map represents the Jordan River?
E
The shape and elevation of the land refers to...
topography
The most important environmental factor in early human settlement was...
water
How did the yearly flooding in the Nile River valley affect farming in Egypt and Kush?
It left silt that improved the soil.
Which river flooded more often? The Nile or The Jordan
*Remember, regular flooding of these ancient rivers improved the soil for farmers.
The Nile River
Which letter on the map represents the Dead Sea?
C
Describe the areas where the Ancient Egyptians lived.
in the northeast corner of Africa along the Nile River.
How did topography affect people’s choices of where to settle? Write one sentence that answers this question.
• Farmers grew crops in large, flat areas.
• Coastal plains and river valleys had rich soil.
• Steep mountains were hard to cross.
• The rocky land made farming difficult in the mountains.
• Hot and dry deserts contained very little water for farming.
• Intense heat in deserts made travel difficult.
Which letter represents the areas where the people of Kush settled?
B
Which letter on the map represents the Sea of Galilee?
D
Why do we give the name "Dead Sea" to the body of water in Canaan?
It is too salty for anything to live in it or grow in it.
Three important environmental factors that affected where Egyptians, Kushites, and Israelites settled were...
water, topography, and vegetation.
What type of physical feature would be least friendly to early human settlement?
desert and/or mountains
One of the ways that settlers used the Mediterranean Sea was for...
traveling to other places.
Which sea in Canaan was a freshwater lake?
Sea of Galilee
Why were some people in parts of Canaan herders rather than farmers?
The land was too hilly and dry for growing crops.
Farmers liked settling in _____ areas.
flat
How did wild plants influence where ancient people settled? List two ways ancient people used the vegetation around them.
Wild plants provided food for domesticated animals.
Ancient people made medicines from wild plants.
Wild plants provided food for humans.
How did the desert help the people of Egypt and Kush?
It gave protection from invaders.
Where were farmers in Canaan most likely to live?
along the Mediterranean coast and along the Jordan River
Why did the Nile River valley have better farmland than the Jordan River?
Regular flooding made the soil more fertile.