Amnesty
What is amnesty?
an official pardon for people who have been convicted of political offenses.
What does Anti-natal policy mean
before birth/Having to do with the time a female is pregnant, before birth occurs
What is assimilation
The process of taking in and fully understanding information or ideas.
What does enclave mean?
A portion of territory within or surrounded by a larger territory whose inhabitants are culturally or ethnically distinct.
What does emigrate mean?
Leave one's own country in order to settle permanently in another.
What is an official pardon for people who have been convicted of political offenses?
Amnesty
what is a government policy that attempts to limit the number of births in a country?
antinatalist policy
What is the process by which a person or a group language and culture come to resemble those of another group?
assimilation
What is a small territory or settlement that is completely surrounded by a larger, distinct territory
enclave
What is the act of leaving one country to settle permanently in another?
What legal document, often issued by a government grants this pardon
pardon, a warrant of clemency, a certificate of pardon, or historically, letters patent..
What major country famously implemented a "one child policy" as an anti-natal measure
China is the major country that famously implemented a "one-child policy" as an anti-natal measure to curb population growth.
What term describes the state where a minority group still maintains its distinct cultural practices while living alongside a dominant group.
cultural pluralism, which describes a state where distinct cultural groups coexist within a larger society,.
What is the term for a piece of territory that belongs to one political unit but is not physically attached to it, and is surrounded by the territory of one or more other political units
An enclave is the flip side of this: it is a territory surrounded by another political unit.
What is the term for a person who leaves their country?
A person who leaves their country is called an emigrant. This term is used from the perspective of the person leaving their home country, while an immigrant is the term used from the perspective of the country they move to.
What is the term for a group of people who are granted this pardon, often for having illegally immigrated?
Amnesty is a government act that pardons a large group of people for past offenses
What is the main demographic concern this type of policy is typically trying to solve?
Pro-natalist policies/Anti-natalist policies
What is the name for the policy in which a government requires a minority group to abandon its culture and adopt the majority culture?
The policy is known as assimilation, and when it's imposed by force, it is called forced assimilation
What is the most common reason for the formation of an ethnic enclave within a major city?
the combination of cultural comfort and the need for social and economic support during the process of immigration.
What is the term for a person entering a new country?
The term for a person entering a new country is an immigrant. An immigrant is a person who comes to live in a new country, while the process of leaving one's home country to settle in another is called emigration.
what is the main difference between amnesty and a pardon?
a general pardon extended to a group of people, while a pardon is a specific act of forgiveness for an individual's crime.
What is a common unintended consequence of strict anti-natal policies on a country population structure?
A significant shift in the population's age structure
what concept is described by the metaphor of a " melting pot" where distinct cultures merge into a single, new culture.
cultural assimilation, the process where distinct cultural groups blend and merge into a single
What is the term for a territory that is completely surrounded by the territory of one single other state, for example, Lesotho in south Africa?
an enclave this term can refer to a sovereign state like Lesotho
What is the common term used to describe a powerful push factor for emigration, such as war or religious persecution.
push factor like war or religious persecution is push factor, and such powerful examples often lead to forced migration or being classified as a refugee