Period of Time
Geological time scale
Vocabulary
100

What is the Mesozoic era?

The middle era of the Phanerozoic eon

100

When scientists make new discoveries, what changes?

Theories

100

What is a land bridge?

Connects two continents that were previously separated

200

What is the Paleozoic era

the oldest era of the Phanerozoic eon

200

What hold clues to Earth's past?

Rock layers, fossil records, matching fossils

200

What is geographic isolation?

Geographic isolation is the separation of a population of organisms from the rest of its species due to some physical barrier such as a mountain range or an ocean

300

What are eons?

The largest unit of geological time

300

What are fossils?

The preserved remains or evidence of living things

300

What is Pangaea?

Pangaea is the supercontinent that contained all continents

400

What are eras subdivided into?

periods

400

What is mass extinction?

the extinction of many species on Earth within a short period of time

500

What are the longest units of geological time?

Eons

500

What caused the mass extinction on Earth?

an asteroid or meteorite impact