Fossils
Earth's Layers
Absolute Age
Earth's Timeline
Mystery
100

What is a fossil? 

What is preserved remains or evidence of ancient living things? 

100

What is relative age? 

What is the age of rocks and geologic features compared with other rocks and features nearby? 

100

What is absolute age? 

What is the numerical age in years of a rock or object? 

100

What is the longest unit of geologic time? 

What is an eon? 

100

What is the Earth's estimated age? 

What is 4.6 billion years ago? 

200

What is a cast fossil? 

What is a fossil copy of an organism made when a mold of an organism is filled with sediment or mineral deposits? 

200

What is superposition? 

What is the principle of undisturbed rock layers, the oldest rocks are on the bottom? 

200

What is an isotope? 

What are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons? 

200

What is the smallest unit of geologic time? 

What is an epoch? 

200

What are the characteristics of a good index fossil? 

What is a widespread, easily recognizable, found in large numbers, well preserved, and short-lived fossil? 

300

What is a trace fossil? 

What is preserved evidence of the activity of an organism? 

300

What is lateral continuity? 

What is the principle in which layers are deposited in continuous sheets horizontally until hit or a barrier is reached? 

300

What is radioactive decay?

What is the process that unstable elements naturally change into another element that is stable? 

300

What era is most of Earth's history located in?

What is the Precambrian era? 

300

What is the law of cross-cutting relationships? 

What is a geologic feature that cuts across another older feature?

400

What is a mold fossil? 

What is an impression in a rock left by an ancient organism? 

400

What is an unconformity? 

What is part of the surface where rock has eroded away, producing a break, or gap, in the rock record?

400

What is a half-life? 

What is the time required for half of the parent isotopes to decay into daughter isotopes?  
400

What is a mass extinction? 

What is the death of many species on Earth within a short period of time? 

400

What is correlation when referring to rock layers? 

What is matching rocks from different locations?

500

What is a carbon film? 

What is the fossilized carbon outline of an organism or part of an organism? 

500

What is an inclusion? 

What is a piece of an older rock that becomes part of the new rock? 

500

Why is carbon - 14 the most used element for radioactive dating? 

What element is used in every living thing? 

500

What creates the divisions of Earth's history? 

What is the connection between climate change, geographical change, and evolution and the effect on Earth's history? 

500

Order the following events in chronological order origin of earth, humans first appear, Cambrian explosion, KT extinction, and the Permian extinction. 

What is the origin of earth, Cambrian explosion, Permian extinction, KT extinction, humans first appear?