Earth
Key Concepts
Mars
Vocabulary
Evidence
100

All of the water known on Earth is called the

Hydrosphere

100

What is one way scientists can study Mars without physically being there?

Models, rovers, satellites

100

What is the name of the landform on Mars that we are investigating?

A channel

100

Mountains, volcanoes and channels are all examples of

landforms

100

What are the 2 potential ways that channels were formed on mars? 

Claim 1: It was formed by water

Claim 2: It was formed by lava

200

All of the life known on Earth is called the

Biosphere
200

Why is reasoning important?

Helps explain why your evidence supports your claim.

200

What may have caused the craters we see on the surface of Mars

Asteroids, Meteors, Comets

200

What is Olympus Mons? 

The biggest volcano in the solar system found on Mars 

200

The "blueberry" like rocks (conglomerates) found on Mars were likely formed by fossilized _________

Water

300

Name a similarity between Earth and Mars

Many possible correct answers

300

How do landforms provide evidence of the past?

Landforms remain after the geologic process stops indicating that said geologic process occurred.

300

What formed the channel on Mars according to our evidence from the water table? 

Flowing water

300

The mixture of gases surrounding a planet is called the

Atmosphere

300

What would have needed to be present in order to form a volcano on Mars? 

A core, or plate tectonics 

400

Name a difference between Earth and Mars

Multiple answers

400

Which is not a rocky planet?

Earth, Mars, Venus, Neptune

Neptune

400

What was ONE of the rovers sent to Mars initially to collect photos and data? 

Spirit and Opportunity 

400

A proposed answer to a question about the natural world is called a 

Claim

400

What can the elevation of a channel tell us about the flowing water that made it? 

The speed or level of the water 

500

How many Earth's can fit in the sun?

1.3 million

500

What kind of landforms on Mars can be found on Earth?

Mountains, volcanoes, river valleys, dried river beds 

500

What do we call the mix of sand, rocks, pebbles and dirt that get moved around by rivers

Sediment
500

An event or series of events that causes a change to the geosphere is called a _________ process 

Geological Process

500

The tool we used to rate our evidence from the most effective to the least effective is called the

Evidence Gradient