Vocabulary
Vocabulary 2
Flowing Water Model
Evaluating New Rock
C.E.R.
100

Having the conditions necessary to support life

habitable

100

long, narrow groove that forms where water, lava or other liquid forms

channel

100

What does the sand and water represent in the flowing water model?

Sand: The geosphere, any surface on earth (grass, dirt, sand, etc)

Water: any flowing water on Earth (streams, rivers, heavy rainfall)

100

What makes Earth habitable

liquid water and an energy source

100

The Flowing Water images from Earth are important because...

they show a curved, branching shape just like the channel on Mars.

200

any planet with a solid surface, such as Earth or Mars

rocky planet

200

object, diagram, or computer program that helps us understand something by making it simpler or easier to see

model

200

What does the tilting the stream table represent on Earth?

A slanted hill

200

Rock formed from sediment

Conglomerate

200

The Flowing Water Model is important because...

a channel was formed just like the one on Mars.

300

set of interacting parts forming a complex whole

system

300

a proposed answer to a question about the natural world

claim

300

If I wanted my end result to show many branching channels, how should I set up my model?

I would make it just barely slanted so the water has more time to spread out and create channels.

300

Rock formed during a volcanic eruption

Basalt

300

The triangle shaped landform images on Earth are important because...

the same shapes are formed on Earth as it did on Mars.

400

feature that forms on the surface of a planet, such as mountains, channels, and dunes

landform

400

information about the natural world that is used to support or go against a claim

evidence

400

How would you set up the model if you wanted to create a narrow, deep channel?

Prop the model up high to simulate a steep hill.

400

What is a planetary geologist

scientist who studies the geospheres of planets in our solar system

400

The rock sample from Earth is important because...

the rock was made of pebbles and other sediment cemented together by flowing water, just like in the channel on Mars.

50000

an event or series of events that causes changes in the geosphere, such as flowing water or flowing lava

geological process

50000

process of making clear how your evidence supports your claim

reasoning

50000

Explain what the results of my flowing water model would be if I used smaller grains of sand.

It would create a deeper channel, because the sediment would be carried more easily by the water.

50000

What happened to Claire's puddle? What is the evidence?

The puddle evaporated. We know this because it was a hot day and the puddle was in the sun.
50000

The geologic process that formed the channel on Mars is...

flowing water.