Mount Everest is still growing because the Indian plate and the Asian plate are this type of plate boundary.
Convergent
Other rocks get changed by immense heat and pressure over a long time, often forming bent/wiggly layers.
Metamorphic
When rocks get hot enough as they move deep into the earth and turn into molten rock.
Melting
Terms associated with this natural disaster include pyroclastic flow, magma chamber, lava, ash, and erupt.
Volcanic eruption (volcano)
Pangaea
Transform
Granite, which has large crystals because it was formed by cooling magma underground over a long period of time, falls under this main rock type.
Igneous
Is it weathering or erosion: Water cuts through and breaks up sandstone into smaller pieces.
Weathering
This formation forms when warm, moist air hits a cold front. It is invisible until it picks up dirt and debris.
Tornado
This famous island chain is the result of tectonic plates moving over a hotspot in the Pacific Ocean.
Hawaii
New ocean crust forms at this type of plate boundary.
Divergent
Southern Utah's red rocks are typically which of the three main types of rocks?
Sedimentary
The process of layering small rock pieces.
Sedimentation
This natural disaster is often avoided by launching small missiles at a mountain to prevent buildup.
Avalanche
Ring of Fire
We live on this tectonic plate.
North American Plate
Sedimentary
The process of magma or lava cooling.
Crystalization
Caused by earthquakes, these sets of giant waves come toward shore traveling up to 500 mph.
Tsunamis
This type of fossil is found all over the world, but only lived for a very short time before going extinct.
Index fossil
On average, tectonic plates move between 2 and 5 of these a year.
Centimeters
Marble, gneiss, slate, and quartzite are examples of this main rock type.
Metamorphic
Process where powerful forces in the earth stretch and squash rock with heat and pressure, changing the rock’s structure.
Deformation
An extremely rare sudden eruption of carbon dioxide from the bottom of a lake that can suffocate nearby animals.
Limnic Eruption
This mountain range can be found in North America's East Coast, Africa's Northwest Coast, and Europe's West Cost.
Appalachian Mountains