Rocks
Minerals
Earth Layers and Tectonics
Fossils
Misc
100

The most common rock type at the SURFACE of the Earth is...

Sedimentary (75%)

100

The most common mineral on Earth's land surface is what?

Quartz

100

The crust is how thick?

5-25 mi or 8-40 km thick

100

Fossils are most commonly found in what rocks?

Limestone and sandstone

100

In real life, can you use obsidian to make a Nether Portal?

No

200

Obsidian is what?

Volcanic glass

200

A mineral that reacts the most is what?

Calcite

200

What function in the mantle is one cause of plate tectonics?

Convection

200

The largest shark teeth ever found were from what type of shark?

Megalodon

200

It is illegal to touch or move chert in the western United States for what reason?

The chert might have been moved there by Native Americans

300

Igneous rocks in the rock cycle can transform into what other rock type/s?

Igneous, Metamorphic, and Sedimentary

300

Cut and polished minerals are referred to as what?

Gemstones

300

There are how many major tectonic plates on Earth's surface?

7

300

The most common fossils found in limestone come from what environment?

Marine

300

What are three natural disasters caused by plate tectonics?

Earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions
400

One known rock that floats is called...

Pumice

400

Minerals have how many properties?

10 (cleavage, color, diaphaneity, hardness, luminescence, luster, magnetism, reactivity with acid, streak, and tenacity)

400

The core of the earth is made out of what elements?

Iron and nickel
400

Fossils are what?

The preserved remains of once living plants and animals.

400

One of the most common rock types found in the Rock Hunt on Monday was...

Limestone

500

One key feature of most metamorphic rocks (as seen in gneiss and schist) are what?

Bands of different minerals

500

What mineral is found in every rock type?

Quartz

500

The inner core remains as a solid at such extreme temperatures for what reason?

The amount of pressure on it keeps the core from melting

500

Fossilized dung, or coprolite, is also known as what?

Young amber

500

What rock types are more resistant to weathering and erosion?

Intrusive igneous and metamorphic rocks