Metamorphic Rocks
Sedimentary Rocks
Igneous Rocks
Minerals
The Rock Cycle
100
the metamorphic rock formed from granite
What is gneiss?
100
2 different colors of sedimentary rock
What is sandstone
100
the black igneous rock
What is obsidian
100
minerals form this
What is a rock
100
the first step in the rock cycle
What is melted rock
200
the definition of a metamorphic rock
What is a rock that is created when an igneous or sedimentary rock has gone through a change
200
how sedimentary rocks are formed
What is created over thousands of years when sediment presses into layers
200
when magma is above earth's surface it is called...
What is lava
200
how we measure the hardness of minerals
What is moh's scale
200
when sedimentary rocks break down into sediments
What is weathering
300
the three types of changes that occur to form a metamorphic rock
What is change of heat, pressure, chemical change
300
3 types of sediment
What is clay, pebbles, dirt, tiny animal shells
300
definition of an igneous rock
What is a rock formed from melted rock that has cooled
300
the 5 properties of minerals
What is hardness, color, luster, streak, cleavage?
300
the second step in the rock cycle
What is igneous rock
400
the metamorphic rock formed from shale
What is slate
400
the white sedimentary rock that is soft and rubs white powder onto your hands
What is chalk
400
2 examples of igneous rocks (excluding obsidian)
What is pumice, scoria?
400
3 examples of minerals
What is quartz, mica, hematite, gypsum, pyrite, sulfur?
400
metamorphic rock turns into this at the end of the cycle
What is melted rock
500
one observation about metamorphic rocks
What is swirls and bands in the appearance of the rock
500
the names of 3 types of sedimentary rocks
What is conglomerate, limestone, shale, sandstone, chalk?
500
why igneous rocks look different
What is the lava/magma cools are different rates
500
the softest and hardest mineral
What is mica and quartz
500
explanation of the rock cycle
What is melted rock cools into igneous rock. igenous rock breaks into sediments due to weathering. sediments form into sedimentary rocks. sedimentary rocks change into metamorphic rocks due to a change in heat, pressure, or chemical change. metamorphic rock melts and turns back into melted rock