Geometric Mean
Pythagorean Theorem
Special Right Triangles
Trigonometric Ratios
Vocabulary
100
The formula to find the geometric mean

What is x equals the square root of (a*b)?

100

The Pythagorean Theorem only works on this kind of triangle.

What is a right triangle?

100

In a 30-60-90 triangle:

If the length of the short leg is 15, what is the length of the hypotenuse?

What is 30?

100

The three trig ratios that we have learned this semester

What are sine, cosine, and tangent?

100

A triangle with all acute angles

What is an acute triangle?

200

Find the geometric mean of 9 and 27.

What is 9 times the square root of 3?

200

A triangle with sides with the length of 8, 10, 12 is what kind of triangle?

What is acute triangle?

200

In a 45-45-90 triangle:

If the length of a leg is 17, what is the length of the hypotenuse?

What is 17 times the square root of 2?

200

You should use this trig ratio if you are given two sides of a right triangle that are not the hypotenuse.

What is tangent?

200

Lines that form right angles

What are perpendicular lines?

300

Find the geometric mean of 6 and 15.

What is 3 times the square root of 10?

300

The length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is 13 cm. If the length of one of the other legs of the right triangle is 12 cm, what is the length of the third leg?

What is 5 cm?

300
In a 30-60-90 triangle:

If the length of the hypotenuse is 4, what is the length of the long leg?

What is 2 times the square root of 3?

300

You should use this trig ratio if you are given the adjacent side and the hypotenuse.

What is cosine?

300

A comparison of two quantities by division

What is a ratio?

400
The length of the altitude of a right triangle if it divides the hypotenuse into two parts of length 4 and 6.

What is 2 times the square 6?

400

If one leg of a right triangle has a length of 18 and the other leg of a right triangle has a length of 12, what is the length of the hypotenuse?

What is 6 times the square root of 13?

400

In a 45-45-90 triangle:

If the length of the hypotenuse is 14, what is the length of one of the legs?

What is 7 times the square root of 2?

400

A plane flying at an altitude of 20,000 feet begins descending when the end of the runway is 45,000 feet from a point on the ground directly below the plane.

Find the measure of the angle of descent (depression) to the nearest degree.

What is 24 degrees?

400

The angle formed by a horizontal line and the line of sight to an object below the horizontal line.

What is the angle of depression?

500

The length of the side of a right triangle if the altitude divides the hypotenuse into two sections:

-The section closest to the side we are trying to find is 6

-The section farthest from the side we are trying to find is 9.

What is 3 times the square root of 10?

500

If one leg of a right triangle has a length of 9 and the hypotenuse of the right triangle has a length of 13, what is the length of the other leg?

What is 2 times the square root of 22?

500

In a 30-60-90 triangle:

If the length of the long leg is 15, what is the length of the hypotenuse?

What is 10 times the square root of 3.
500

Find the angle of elevation of the sun if a building 170 feet tall casts a shadow 200 feet long. 

Round to the nearest degree.

What is 40 degrees?

500

The perpendicular segment from a vertex to the line containing the side opposite that vertex.

What is the altitude?