Lines, Line Segments, and Rays
Types of Lines
Polygons
Geometry Vocabulary
Angles
100

This is a straight line that goes on and on in both directions.

A line

100

These lines are the same distance apart ALWAYS.

Parallel Lines

100

It has three sides and three angles.

Triangle

100

A 2 dimensional figure with three or more sides that is closed.

a polygon

100

A 90 degree angle.

right angle

200

This looks like a line, but has a beginning and end.

A line segment

200

These lines will cross.

Intersecting Lines

200

It has four sides and four angles.

Square, rectangle, quadrilaterals, rhombus

200

A four sided polygon.

quadrangle

200

An angle that is smaller than 90 degrees.

acute angle

300

This has a starting point, but goes on and on in one direction.

a ray

300

These lines are not touching, but if you extended them out, they would.

What are intersecting lines?

300
It has five sides and five angles.
What is a pentagon?
300

One of the line segments that make up a polygon.

side

300

An angle that is bigger than 90 degrees.

obtuse angle

400

This is named for the starting point and another point somewhere along the way and in that order.

A ray

400

An example is railroad tracks.

Parallel Lines

400
It has six sides and six angles.
What is a hexagon?
400

The corner, or point at which line segments meet in a polygon.

a vertex

400

A triangle with all sides equal.

equilateral triangle

500

These are stop along the way of a line, line segment, and ray, and are usually named with a letter.

Points

500

An example is an intersection with traffic lights.

Intersecting Lines

500

It has eight sides and eight angles.

an octagon

500

A quadrilateral with two pairs of opposite and parallel sides.

parallelogram

500

A triangle with two sides the same length.

isosceles triangle