Reflexive verbs
What is the most common reflexive pronoun?
sich
The imperative case is used to ...
Give suggestions, directions, or commands. (Name at least one of the three to get points)
What are the helping verb(s) for Perfekt?
haben and sein
What are the helping verb(s) in future tense?
werden
What are prepositions used for?
To describe a noun in comparison to another noun in the sentence; usually regarding physical location.
Translate to English: Ich putze mir die Zähne.
I brush my teeth.
How many kinds of imperative case are there?
Four
How do you change a regular verb from infinitive into Perfekt?
Add ge- to the front, take -en off of the end, add -t or -et to the end.
In future tense, where does the main verb go and what form is it in?
It goes at the end, in infinitive (not conjugated) form.
What is one accusative preposition?
für, um, durch, ohne, gegen, bis
Fill in the blank: Wir beeilen ______ zu dem Bahnhof.
uns
Fill in the blank, if you're addressing someone formally: Stehen ________ nicht auf dem Rasen.
Sie
When do you use sein instead of haben as your helping verb in Perfekt?
If the subject is moving from one location to another, or physically changing its state of being.
Fill in the blank: Sie _________ eine Jacke heute Abend tragen. (She will wear a jacket this evening.)
wird
What are three dative prepositions?
aus, außer, bei, mit, nach, seit, von, zu
Translate to German: You're looking forward to the game.
Du freust dich auf das Spiel.
Translate to German: Don't play in the hallway! (one person, informal)
Spiel nicht in dem Flur!
Translate to German: The boy bought a shirt.
Der Junge hat ein Hemd gekauft.
Fill in the blanks: Ihr ____________ nach Deutschland __________. (You all will travel to Germany).
Ihr werdet nach Deutschland reisen (or fahren).
Fill in the blank: Sie lernen ________ der Prüfung. (They're studying before the test.)
vor
Translate to German: You all dry off your hands.
Ihr trocknet euch die Hände ab.
Translate to German: Let's take out the trash.
Bringen wir den Müll raus.
Translate to German: The parents drove to the hospital.
Die Eltern sind zu dem Krankenhaus gefahren.
Translate to German: You will go to the hotel.
Du wirst zu dem Hotel gehen.
Translate to German: The platypus runs around the tree.
Das Schnabeltier rennt (or läuft) um den Baum.