Pharm
This type of medication directly inhibits H+/K+ ATPase.
Proton Pump Inhibitor
This condition is characterized by transient relaxation of LES and reflux.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
This is the most common cause of gastritis.
Helicobacter pylori
The portal triad is composed of these vessels
Hepatic artery, portal vein, and bile duct
This fluoroquinolone has the best gram-negative coverage of all the fluoroquinolones.
Ciprofloxacin
This antibiotic is used as a pro-gastric motility drug.
Erythromycin (or Azithromycin)
This is secreted in Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
Gastrin
Appendicitis will present with tenderness at this anatomical landmark.
McBurney's point
This sign is caused by excess unconjugated bilirubin in the blood.
Jaundice
(also icterus)
Lactose can cause this type of diarrhea
osmotic diarrhea
This drug is used to treat Entamoeba histolytica (Amebiasis)
Metronidazole
A superficial tear at the esophageal junction.
Mallory-Weiss Syndrome (Tear)
This inflammatory bowel disease can present with inflammation anywhere in the GI tract.
Crohn disease
Hepatitis A infection is transmitted via this route
Fecal-Oral (Contaminated food/water)
This is the most important intervention in treating cholera
Hydration (re-hydration)
oral rehydration solution (ORS)
Dimenhydrinate can treat this type of nausea.
Vestibular (motion-sickness)
(It is an H1 Blocker)
This is the definitive treatment for acute cholecystitis
Cholecystectomy (surgical removal)
(Laparoscopic cholecystectomy preferred)
Diverticulitis most commonly presents with pain in this region.
LLQ (sigmoid colon is most common area)
⊕ HB surface Ag
⊕ IgM HB core Ab
These serology results indicate this HBV finding.
Acute HBV infection
Ondansetron is this type of antagonist
5-HT3 receptor
(Serotonin antagonist)
This infection is secondary to obstruction of the common bile duct (without pancreatic involvement).
Acute ascending cholangitis (which is secondary to choledocholithiasis)
Laboratory studies will be positive for this finding in Celiac disease
Transglutaminase IgA antibodies
These cells found in the perisinusoidal space contribute to the formation of scar tissue in the liver.
Stellate cells
This criteria is used to diagnose irritable bowel syndrome
Rome IV