Plot & Characters
What is Della’s main problem at the beginning of the story?
She doesn’t have enough money to buy Jim a gift.
What type of irony is used in the story?
Situational irony.
What do Jim and Della’s actions show about their love?
They love each other more than material things.
What does the word “parsimony” mean in the story?
Extreme unwillingness to spend money; stinginess.
Who were the Magi?
The 3 Wisemen
How much money does Della have to spend?
$1.87
Define “situational irony.”
When the outcome is opposite of what is expected.
What do the combs symbolize?
Della’s beauty, pride, and Jim’s love for her.
What does “magi” mean in the title?
The wise men who brought gifts to baby Jesus.
Who wrote the story?
O. Henry
How much had Della saved from haggling for groceries?
60 cents
Explain why the story’s ending is ironic.
The gifts they buy for each other are useless because each sold what the gift was meant for.
What does the gold watch chain symbolize?
Jim’s heritage and Della’s devotion to him.
Define “prudence.”
Cautiousness, careful judgment.
Where did the couple live?
NYC
Why is Jim’s watch so important to him?
It is a family heirloom from his father and grandfather.
Give an example of dramatic irony from the story.
The audience knows Della cut her hair before Jim does.
What is the central theme of the story?
True love is shown through sacrifice and selflessness, not material gifts.
to burn slightly
singe
Define allusion
A story referring to a more famous work
Who's treasures did they compare the watch to?
King Soloman
What gifts did the Magi bring to baby Jesus?
gold, frankencinse, and myrrh
Why does O. Henry compare Jim and Della to the Magi?
Because they gave gifts with wisdom and love, like the Biblical Magi.
What does “imputation” mean as used in the story?
An accusation or suggestion of wrongdoing.
When was the story published?
1905