Urbanization
These were the cramped apartment buildings where factory workers lived
Tenements
A company becomes this when it controls a majority of one industry.
Monopoly
Robber Barons
This was the name of John D. Rockefeller's oil refining company.
Standard Oil
Wars in Europe, overpopulation, and famine are examples of these factors for immigration.
Push Factors
Immigrants could receive social services and education from these community centers.
Settlement Houses
All paper money in circulation was backed by physical gold under this system.
Gold Standard
This political party was popular with progressives living in the West.
Populist Party
The Florida East Coast Railway, created by this businessman, brought industry and tourism to Florida.
Henry Flagler
Economic opportunity, democracy, and the American dream are examples of these factors for immigration.
Pull Factors
These were the organizations that controlled local politics in America's largest cities.
Political Machines
Standard Oil used this type of integration, meaning they controlled one step of the production process for several other companies.
Horizontal Integration
In this system, American Presidents would appoint their friends and donors to high-level positions within the government.
Spoils System
Carnegie Steel used this method of integration, meaning they controlled all steps of the production process for their own product.
Vertical Integration
While Ellis Island processed immigrants from Europe, this island in San Francisco processed immigrants from Asia.
Angel Island
This was the most famous settlement house, operated in Chicago by Jane Addams.
Hull House
Populists supported this economic system; printing paper money backed by both gold & silver.
Bimetallism
This law finally gave the federal government power to investigate and dismantle monopolies.
Sherman Antitrust Act
Captains of Industry gained positive reputations by donating large sums of money to build schools and theaters, also known as this.
Philanthropy
This law excluded Chinese immigrants from entering the United States.
Chinese Exclusion Act
This man was the leader of Tammany Hall, the political machine that controlled New York City.
Boss Tweed
A French term used to describe the government taking a hands-off approach to the economy.
Laissez-faire
This law required that federal employees take a civil service exam, ensuring they were qualified for their position.
Pendleton Civil Service Act
This was a business organization in which companies spread their wealth across several smaller organizations.
Trust
This was the name given to the discrimination faced by immigrants upon arrival in the United States.
Nativism