Anatomy
Functions of body parts
Body systems/Specialities
Disorders
Women in medicine
100

what is another word for large intestine?

Colon

100

What is the function of the large intestine?

Absorbs water and salts from material that has not been digested as food. Also gets rid of waste products.

100

What is the function of the digestive system?

Break down and digest food, absorb nutrients, and eliminate waste.

100

What is a major risk factor which contributes to the growth of skin cancer cells?

Exposure to the sun.

100

Who is our current role model of the month?

Nina Starr Braunwald.

200

What is the main organ of the respiratory system?

The lungs.

200

What is the function of the trachea?

Trachea (wind pipe) conducts air between larynx and lungs (carries air to/from the lungs).

200

What is oncology?

Oncology deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer. 



200

What is asthma?

Symptoms of the respiratory condition include a dry cough, wheezing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. An asthma attack may be triggered by allergens, infection, or pollution, causing an inflammation of the airways. 



200

Who was African-american role model of the month?

Rebecca Lee Crumpler

300

What is the largest artery of the body?

Aorta.

300

What is the main muscle used for breathing?

The  Diaphragm.

300
What are some of the treatments oncologists do?(three or more)

Chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biological therapy, targeted drug therapy, and hormone therapy.

300

What are the common signs and symptoms of gastrointestinal disorder? (List 2 or more)

Bloating

excess gas

constipation

diarrea

heart burn

nausea and vomitting

abdominal pain.



300

What was Marie Curie's cause of death?

She became increasingly sick because of the long exposure to radioactive materials, and ultimately died because of it.

400

What are the four valves of the heart?

Mitral valve, Tricuspid valve, Aortic valve, Pulmonary valve. 

400

*Throwback question* What is the difference between the general functions of the two hemispheres of the brain? 

The left hemisphere controls speech, comprehension, arithmetic, and writing. The right hemisphere controls creativity, spatial ability, artistic, and musical skills.

400

What is the process of becoming a dermatologist?

4 years-college

4 years-medical school

1-year internship

3 years- residency

400

True or false: Most people affected with the bacteria that causes tuberculosis don't have symptoms.

True

400

What did Rosalind Franklin research?

The structure of DNA.

500

How many lobes are the lungs divided into? Specify.

Left lung is divided into 2 lobes. Right lung into 3 lobes.

500

What are some other organs, airways and tissues involved with the respiratory system(not including the lungs)? Describe their functions and location relative to the lungs.

  • The Pleura:Is the sac that covers each lung

  • The Diaphragm - Separates the abdominal cavity from the thoracic cavity.
        -Dome shape muscle beneath the lungs
  • The Alveoli: Tiny sacs in which gas exchange occurs. The human lungs consists of approximately 500 million alveoli meaning it is within the lungs. And it reduces surface tension.

  • The bronchi and bronchioles- In your lungs, the main airways (bronchi) branch off into smaller and smaller passageways. The smallest, called bronchioles, lead to tiny air sacs (alveoli).

500

Explain how the cardiovascular system and respiratory system work together.

The circulatory and respiratory systems work together to circulate blood and oxygen throughout the body. Air moves in and out of the lungs through the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles. Blood moves in and out of the lungs through the pulmonary arteries and veins that connect to the heart.

500

What is atopic eczema and what are some of it's symptoms?

Atopic eczema is an itchy inflammation of the skin. It usually develops in early childhood and is more common in people who have a family history of the condition. The main symptom is a rash that typically appears on the arms and behind the knees, but can also appear anywhere. One in five persons suffers from cold sores (herpes simplex).



500

What disease did Antonia Novello have and what impact did it have on her future?

Novello was born with Congenital megacolon also known as Hirschsprung's disease. Novello used her experience as a child to fuel her motivation and become a surgeon. She wanted to make sure no other person would have to wait so long for surgery they required.