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Verse Meanings
100

 kiñchid

mattaḥ parataraṁ nānyat kiñchid asti dhanañjaya
mayi sarvam idaṁ protaṁ sūtre maṇi-gaṇā iva


100

chatur-vidhā bhajante māṁ janāḥ _____ ’rjuna
ārto jijñāsur arthārthī _____ cha bharatarṣhabha

chatur-vidhā bhajante māṁ janāḥ sukṛitino ’rjuna
ārto jijñāsur arthārthī jñānī cha bharatarṣhabha


100

jñānino mama priyo eka-bhaktir viśhiṣhyate
nitya-yukta hi teṣhāṁ ’tyartham ahaṁ sa cha jñānī priyaḥ

teṣhāṁ jñānī nitya-yukta eka-bhaktir viśhiṣhyate
priyo hi jñānino ’tyartham ahaṁ sa cha mama priyaḥ

100

buddhi

intellect

100

jñānaṁ te ’haṁ sa-vijñānam idaṁ vakṣhyāmyaśheṣhataḥ
yaj jñātvā neha bhūyo ’nyaj jñātavyam-avaśhiṣhyate

I shall now reveal unto you fully this knowledge and wisdom, knowing which nothing else remains to be known in this world.

200

kṛitsnasya

etad-yonīni bhūtāni sarvāṇītyupadhāraya
ahaṁ kṛitsnasya jagataḥ prabhavaḥ pralayas tathā

200

kāmais tais tair hṛita-jñānāḥ _____ ’nya-devatāḥ
taṁ taṁ _____ āsthāya prakṛityā niyatāḥ svayā

kāmais tais tair hṛita-jñānāḥ prapadyante ’nya-devatāḥ
taṁ taṁ niyamam āsthāya prakṛityā niyatāḥ svayā

200

mahātmā sarvam ante vāsudevaḥ su-durlabhaḥ prapadyate
jñānavān janmanām iti sa bahūnāṁ māṁ

bahūnāṁ janmanām ante jñānavān māṁ prapadyate
vāsudevaḥ sarvam iti sa mahātmā su-durlabhaḥ

200

vivarjitam

devoid of

200

nāhaṁ prakāśhaḥ sarvasya yoga-māyā-samāvṛitaḥ
mūḍho ’yaṁ nābhijānāti loko mām ajam avyayam

I am not manifest to everyone, being veiled by my divine Yogmaya energy. Hence, those without knowledge do not know that I am without birth and changeless.

300

vibhāvasau

puṇyo gandhaḥ pṛithivyāṁ cha tejaśh chāsmi vibhāvasau
jīvanaṁ sarva-bhūteṣhu tapaśh chāsmi tapasviṣhu

300

daivī _____ guṇa-mayī mama māyā duratyayā
mām eva ye _____ māyām etāṁ taranti te

daivī hyeṣhā guṇa-mayī mama māyā duratyayā
mām eva ye prapadyante māyām etāṁ taranti te

300

parantapa-sarva-sammohaṁ sarge yānti bhārata
dveṣha-bhūtāni samutthena dvandva-mohena ichchhā

ichchhā-dveṣha-samutthena dvandva-mohena bhārata
sarva-bhūtāni sammohaṁ sarge yānti parantapa

300

su-durlabhaḥ

very rare

300

na māṁ duṣhkṛitino mūḍhāḥ prapadyante narādhamāḥ
māyayāpahṛita-jñānā āsuraṁ bhāvam āśhritāḥ

Four kinds of people do not surrender unto me—those ignorant of knowledge, those who lazily follow their lower nature though capable of knowing me, those with deluded intellect, and those with a demoniac nature.

400

abuddhayaḥ

avyaktaṁ vyaktim āpannaṁ manyante mām abuddhayaḥ
paraṁ bhāvam ajānanto mamāvyayam anuttamam


400

ye chaiva _____ bhāvā rājasās tāmasāśh cha ye
matta eveti tān viddhi na _____ teṣhu te mayi

ye chaiva sāttvikā bhāvā rājasās tāmasāśh cha ye
matta eveti tān viddhi na tvahaṁ teṣhu te mayi

400

buddhir tejasvinām buddhimatām tejas asmi aham
bījaṁ sarva-bhūtānāṁ pārtha viddhi māṁ sanātanam

bījaṁ māṁ sarva-bhūtānāṁ viddhi pārtha sanātanam
buddhir buddhimatām asmi tejas tejasvinām aham

400

asanśhayaṁ

free from doubt

400

chatur-vidhā bhajante māṁ janāḥ sukṛitino ’rjuna
ārto jijñāsur arthārthī jñānī cha bharatarṣhabha

O best amongst the Bharatas, four kinds of pious people engage in my devotion—the distressed, the seekers after knowledge, the seekers of worldly possessions, and those who are situated in knowledge.

500

samutthena

ichchhā-dveṣha-samutthena dvandva-mohena bhārata
sarva-bhūtāni sammohaṁ sarge yānti parantapa

500

sa tayā śhraddhayā yuktas _____ īhate
labhate cha tataḥ kāmān _____ vihitān hi tān

sa tayā śhraddhayā yuktas tasyārādhanam īhate
labhate cha tataḥ kāmān mayaiva vihitān hi tān

500

yatatām māṁ vetti api tattvataḥ
manuṣhyāṇāṁ yatati siddhānāṁ kaśhchin sahasreṣhu kaśhchid siddhaye

manuṣhyāṇāṁ sahasreṣhu kaśhchid yatati siddhaye
yatatām api siddhānāṁ kaśhchin māṁ vetti tattvataḥ

500

bharatarṣhabha

Arjun, the best of the Bharats

500

sādhibhūtādhidaivaṁ māṁ sādhiyajñaṁ cha ye viduḥ
prayāṇa-kāle ’pi cha māṁ te vidur yukta-chetasaḥ

Those who know me as the governing principle of the adhibhūta (field of matter) and the adhidaiva (the celestial gods), and as adhiyajña (the Lord of all sacrificial performances), such enlightened souls are in full consciousness of me even at the time of death.