Renaissance & Sci Rev
Protestant & Counter Ref
Age of Exploration
Absolutism
Enlightenment
100
The new way of thinking about life in the present and individual achievement.
What is humanism?
100
This person wrote his 95 Theses (95 reasons the Catholic Church was corrupt) that started the Protestant Reformation.
Who is Martin Luther?
100
The invention that helped guide explorers at sea.
What is the magnetic compass?
100
The term for total power and control.
What is absolute power?
100
The movement that encouraged the Enlightenment thinkers to use reason.
What is the Scientific Revolution?
200
The theory that states the sun is the center of the universe not the earth.
What is the heliocentric theory?
200
The term when the Catholic church was charging people to be forgiven for their sins.
What are indulgences?
200
The group that had control over Constantinople and forced the Europeans to look for other trade routes to Asia.
What are the Ottoman Turks?
200
The term that states the king has the god given right to rule.
What is divine right?
200
The 2 groups of people who disliked the Enlightenment ideas?
What is the Catholic Church and Absolute rulers?
300
The person who invented the printing press which spread ideas and increased literacy.
Who is Johann Gutenberg?
300
The person who believed in predestination (belief that God has already chosen who is going to heaven and who is going to hell)
Who is John Calvin?
300
The first global exchange of ideas, people, and goods that connected the eastern and western hemispheres.
What is the Columbian Exchange?
300
The king from France who built the Palace of Versailles, had a strong army, but left France in debt due to too many taxes.
Who is Louis XIV?
300
The three natural rights you are born with.
What are life, liberty, and property?
400
The person who wrote that a ruler should be feared rather than loved.
Who is Machiavelli?
400
The king who split from the Catholic church to form the Church of England.
Who is Henry VIII?
400
The term for the economic system that was based on colonies set up to provide materials for the mother country to trade.
What is mercantilism?
400
The type of government that developed in England after the Glorious Revolution.
What is a limited monarchy?
400
The Enlightenment philosophe who wrote the "Two Treaties of Government?"
Who is John Locke?
500
This person emphasized the power of human reason.
Who is Rene Decartes?
500
This happened in Spain when non-Catholics were tortured or killed for not converting.
What is the Inquisition?
500
The slave labor system in the Americas.
What is the Encomienda system?
500
The czar who tried to get a warm water port for Russia and wanted to modernize them.
Who is Peter the Great?
500
The Enlightenment thinker who believed in the separation of powers.
Who is Montesquieu?