Empires of 1750
Went to war and took over areas/territories
one who thinks about, questions, and studies the nature of life, truth, knowledge, and other important human matters
Philosopher
Was the emperor of France during part of the revolution and vastly expanded its empire
Napoleon
Who was the leader of the Haitian Revolution?
Toussaint Louverture
What is an Enduring Issue?
A problem or issue that has existed over a long period of time
What was the dominant religion in two of the empires?
Muslim, Islam
Who were two of the individuals we discussed from the Enlightenment?
Locke, Montesquieu, Rousseau, Voltaire
What was considered the starting event of the French Revolution?
Storming of the Bastille
Why was the Haitian Revolution considered the first successful major slave revolt?
Slavery was abolished and Haiti won independence
What was one issue that lead to the French Revolution?
Absolute Monarchies, Taxes on Third Estate, etc.
Answers will vary, teacher discretion for points
Who were the the three empires we discussed during this unit?
Ottoman Empire, Mughal Empire and Tokugawa Shogunate
How did the Enlightenment help lead to revolutions across the globe?
Made people question their governments and want more rights and freedoms
What was the Estates system and who were the members of each group?
Class system in France
First Estate - Clergy
Second Estate - Nobles
Third Estate - Peasants, everybody else
Why were Black Codes implemented?
To control and limit the actions of those enslaved
Listed out the rights and freedoms that citizens should have
Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen
Where were each of three Empires located?
Ottoman Empire - Middle East
Mughal Empire - India
Tokugawa Shogunate - Japan
Which government system did countries move away from and what government system did more countries start to adopt ideas from
Representative Government
What was this era of the French Revolution where many people were executed and who led this era?
Reign of Terror and Robespierre
Who were the three leaders of the various Latin American Revolutions?
Jose de San Martin, Simon Bolivar, Father Hidalgo
Explain the following:
Purpose
Audience
Point of View
Bias
Answers may vary, Teachers discretion
How was the feudal class system structured in the Tokugawa Shogunate?
Emperor, Shogun, Daimyo, Samurai, Peasants, Artisans and Merchants
What is one idea from each of the four philosophers of the Enlightenment?
Locke - Natural Rights
Montesquieu - Separation of Powers
Rousseau - Social Contract
Voltaire - Freedom of Expression
What was the Napoleonic Code?
Set of laws in France, inspired by Enlightenment ideals
What was the class system structure in the Latin American colonies?
Spanish
Europeans born in Colonies
Mixed between Spanish, African and Native American
African or Native American
What was the Congress of Vienna?
Meeting to reorganize Europe after Napoleon was defeated