Belief Systems
Political Structures
Religion & Rituals
Economy & Trade
Innovations & Consequences
200

This belief system emphasizes moral training and social responsibility and influenced civil service exams in East Asia.

What is Confucianism?

200

This long-term ruling family line provided stability in some empires.

What is a dynasty?

400

the world's largest Abrahamic, monotheistic religion, centered on the life, teachings, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ

What is Christianity

400

A social hierarchy involving landholding lords, vassals, and serfs is called what

What is feudalism

600

Core beliefs include karma (action/consequence) and rebirth, aiming to break the cycle of existence through self-perfection, not through worship of a creator god, but by personal spiritual development.

what is Buddhism

600

These people reinforce state authority and social hierarchy through exams and bureaucracy.

Who are civil service officials?

800

a major monotheistic religion, the world's second-largest, meaning "submission to God"

what is Islam

800

The collection of taxes and enforcement of laws by bureaucracies are functions of this.

What is a bureaucracy?

1000

diverse, ancestral spiritual systems tied to specific lands and cultures, characterized by deep connections to nature, ancestors, and community

what is indigenous faiths

1000

This social system passes property through the mother’s lineage.

What is matrilineal inheritance?