ELA 1
What is meant by an author’s perspective?
The author’s point of view, beliefs, or attitude toward a topic
Which sentence uses a formal tone?
A. I can’t believe how bad the results were.
B. The experiment was a total mess.
C. The results of the experiment were unexpected.
D. The experiment was super confusing.
C. The results of the experiment were unexpected.
What type of writing tells a story with characters, setting, and plot?
Narrative writing.
Which sentence shows a negative tone toward the subject?
A. The policy was carefully reviewed.
B. The policy had mixed results.
C. The policy was poorly planned and ineffective.
D. The policy was introduced last year.
C. The policy was poorly planned and ineffective.
Which audience would most likely read a science textbook?
Students or researchers
If an author writes to convince readers that school uniforms should be required, what is the author’s purpose?
To persuade.
Which word would be most appropriate for a formal essay?
A. kids
B. stuff
C. things
D. consumers
D. consumers
What type of writing explains a topic using facts and details?
Informational writing.
Which transition word best shows a contrast?
A. For example
B. Similarly
C. However
D. In addition
However
Which narrative technique is used in the sentence below?
“The door creaked open, and my heart began to race.”
A. Dialogue
B. Flashback
C. Sensory imagery
D. Point of view
C. Sensory imagery
An article presents facts about climate change without opinions. What is the author’s purpose?
To inform.
A student writes, “The author was kinda biased.”
Which revision uses more formal language?
A. The author was totally biased.
B. The author seemed a little unfair.
C. The author demonstrated bias.
D. The author was really one‑sided.
C. The author demonstrated bias.
What type of writing states a claim and supports it with reasons and evidence?
Argumentative writing
Which transition would best begin a sentence that adds supporting evidence?
A. As a result
B. For instance
C. On the other hand
D. Nevertheless
B. For instance
Why would an author use descriptive language in a narrative?
To create vivid images and engage the reader emotionally.
How is a central idea different from a theme?
The central idea is what the text is mostly about; the theme is the deeper message.
Which detail best helps establish an author’s credibility?
A. A personal opinion
B. A statistic from a reliable study
C. A dramatic statement
D. An emotional story
B. A statistic from a reliable study
Which word has a negative connotation: confident or arrogant?
Arrogant
Which sentence uses a transition correctly?
A. However, the library opens at 9 a.m.
B. For example, many students dislike homework.
C. Similarly, the experiment failed.
D. In conclusion, because it was raining.
B. For example, many students dislike homework.
Which technique helps reveal a character’s personality most directly?
A. Setting
B. Dialogue
C. Transition words
D. Topic sentence
B. Dialogue
Which theme fits a story where a character succeeds by never giving up?
Perseverance.
The author uses phrases like “research shows” and “according to experts.”
This language most strongly affects the author’s —
A. mood
B. theme
C. credibility
D. setting
C. credibility
Why might an author choose the word slim instead of skinny?
Slim has a more positive connotation.
What is a counterclaim?
A. Evidence that supports the author’s claim
B. The author’s main argument
C. An opposing viewpoint to the author’s claim
D. A conclusion that restates ideas
C. An opposing viewpoint to the author’s claim
Why might an author use formal language instead of casual language in an informational article?
To sound professional and credible and to appeal to a serious or academic audience.