Water
Earth
Fire
Air
Space (Everything Changes)
100

When water falls from the sky, either frozen or liquid, we call it what:

Precipitation

100

What is the innermost part of the earth called?

The Core

100

When molten rock meets the surface of the earth, it's called:

Lava

100

Big fluffy clouds are called

Cumulus clouds

100

What is the closest planet to the sun?

Mercury

200

The gradual wearing away of land by wind or water is:

Erosion

200
What are the first 2 steps to any mine?

A plan, and an explosion!

200

Molten rock underneath the crust of the earth is:

Magma

200

The weight of the air pushing on everything on the earth is called

Air Pressure or Atmospheric Pressure

200

A ball of rock and dust and ice, and leave a tail as they get closer to the sun

A comet

300

Is the ocean becoming more or less salty?

More

300

Triple Jeopardy!!!

What are the 5 criteria of a mineral?

1. Natural 2. Inorganic 3. Definite Chemical Structure 4. Crystalline Structure 5. Solid
300

What type of rock is created from volcanic material?

Igneous rock

300

How much of the air we breathe is actually oxygen?

21%

300

What is a light year?

The distance light can travel in a year.

400
What are the 3 ways the ocean moves?

Currents, waves, and tides

400

A river of slow moving ice, formed by layers of accumulated snow compacting.

Glacier

400

What do we mean when a volcano is dormant?

It has not erupted in 50 years, but may still erupt.

400

As the earth spins, the air molecules in the atmosphere are dragged with it. So air in the North tends to move to the right and air in the South to the left. What is this known as?

The Coriolis Effect

400

A cloud of gas and dust in space

A nebula

500

Name the 5 main oceans:

Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic, Antarctic

500

What are the 3 types of rock?

Igneous, Metamorphic, and Sedimentary

500

The volcanoes around the Pacific Ocean are collectively known as the:

Ring of Fire

500

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Weather describes the conditions in the atmosphere at a specific moment in time. Climate describes the overall pattern of weather conditions in a place over a long period of time

500

What is a solar eclipse?

When the moon comes between the earth and the sun, blocking out the sun