Periodic Table (Gen. Info)
Define the Periodic Table and Element.
What is an organizational system for elements and a substance composed of a single kind of atom?
Name all of the families and groups of the periodic table.
What are
Metals, non-metals, metalloids
Alkali metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Halogens
Noble gases
Name which family are semiconductors and what that means.
What are metalloids, semiconductors are able to carry a charge under special conditions?
Name the block with these properties:
Colored compounds
Hard Metals
Most elements are radioactive
High melting points
What is F Block?
An atom, or group of atoms, that has a net positive or negative charge from losing or gaining electrons.
What is ion?
The person who created the Periodic Table.
Who is Dimitri Mendeleev?
Name the properties of alkali metals.
What are malleable, good conductors of heat and electricty, and ductile?
Name three negative things about non-metals.
What is very brittle, unable to conduct electricity or heat well, and does not reflect light.
Name the block with the biggest variety of elements and the only one including metals, nonmetals, and metalloids together.
What is P Block?
Define what Atomic Radii is.
What is the total distance from an atom’s nucleus to the outermost orbital of the electron?
Name the four pieces to describe the element on a periodic table and explain each one.
What is the atomic number, symbol, name of the element, and atomic weight? Atomic number is the number of protons found in a nucleus or number of electrons surrounding the nucleus of an atom. The symbol abbreviated form of the element name. Name of the element. The atomic weight is the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
Name where ALkaline Earth Metals cannot be found and why.
What is not found in free nature because of their reactivity?
Name what Halogen means and which state of matter it exists in.
What is halogen means ''salt-former" and it exists in all three.
Name the block that loses their elements easily.
What is S Block?
One-half the distance between the nuclei of identical atoms that are bonded together.
r=d/2
What is Ionic Radii?
Name how you find protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom.
What are the protons and electrons are the are the atomic number. Neutrons are the atomic weight minus atomic number.
Name the metals that are only known to produce a magnetic field and what kind they are.
What are iron, colbalt, and nickel and that are transitition metals?
Name what Noble Gases cannot do and why.
What is Noble Gases cannot form compounds because usually, their outer shell is already full?
Name the block that transition metals belong in.
What is D Block?
The energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom or ion.
Ionization Energy
Describe the different parts of how to read a Periodic Table.
What are rows(left to right) and columns( up and down)? Rows are periods and columns are groups.
Many Rare Earth Metals are man-made. True or False
What is true?
Explain what lanthanide and actinide metals are.
What are 15 elements that can be reactive and 15 elements that are all radioactive?
Name the blocks in order of increasing energy.
What is S, P, F, D?
Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. Uses the Pauling Scale.
What is Electronegativity?