Gothic Architecture
This architectural feature allows for large windows by transferring weight to external pillars.
flying buttress
Gothic sculptures became more realistic, often showing emotions like this on figures like Christ and the Virgin Mary.
affection or emotion
This famous Gothic cathedral in Paris is known for its flying buttresses and a large circular window at the entrance.
Notre-Dame
Gothic architecture is characterized by these kinds of arches that allow the structure to have larger windows and walls.
pointed arches
This social class saw its power grow during the Gothic period, leading to the construction of large and impressive cathedrals.
bourgeoisie
This material, used in the construction of Gothic cathedrals, was important for the creation of large windows.
stone
This type of sculpture depicts the Virgin Mary holding the dead body of Christ and shows sorrow and tenderness.
PietÃ
Gothic cathedrals often followed this architectural shape, resembling the shape of a cross.
Latin cross
The diagonal intersection of these architectural elements helped transfer the weight of the structure to the four corners of the building.
ribs
These types of buildings in Gothic cities were used for public gatherings and commerce.
marketplaces
The large, colorful windows in Gothic cathedrals are made from this material.
stained glass
This painting technique, used in stained glass windows, brought brightness and vivid color to Gothic churches.
gold leaf
The most important Gothic building in a city, often serving as a religious and community center, is called this.
cathedral
This term refers to the external supports that stabilize Gothic cathedrals by transferring the weight from the roof.
buttresses
is type of sculpture, depicting Christ's death, became very realistic in the Gothic period.
a crucifixion scene
This type of vault is created by the intersection of two arches and supports the structure by transferring weight to the four corners
ribbed vault
Gothic paintings focused on creating this visual effect to show the depth and volume of figures.
realism
his feature on Gothic cathedrals is characterized by two tall structures framing the entrance, often with large doors.
twin towers
These were used in Gothic cathedrals to allow more light into the building, often depicting religious stories.
stained glass windows
Gothic art was often focused on religious teachings, especially those about this book.
New Testament
Gothic cathedrals typically had this number of naves, which is the main part of the church
three or five naves
This type of sculpture was often found on the facades and portals of Gothic cathedrals, where figures were detached from the wall.
monumental sculpture
This type of Gothic building, common in cities, served as a center for local government and administration.
town hall
This architectural feature, seen in Gothic buildings, is a pyramidal structure at the top of a flying buttress that helps balance the pressure.
pinnacle
This type of artwork, often created on wooden panels, was used behind altars in Gothic churches to depict religious scenes in vivid colors.
altar piece