Democracy
Representative government
Responsible government
Constitution
Separation of Powers
100

Citizens use this process to choose their representatives.

voting

100

These elected people represent their communities in this space.

Members of Parliament

100

Government ministers must explain their decisions and actions to this institution.

parliament

100

The Australian Constitution came into effect in this year.

1901

100

The separation of powers identifies this many main branches of government.

three

200

These events give citizens the opportunity to choose who represents them in parliament.

elections 

200

This is the geographical area represented by an elected member of the House of Representatives.Wh

electorate

200

These government members lead departments and oversee areas such as health or education.

ministers

200

This is Australian court and can interpret the Constitution.

High Court

200

This branch of government makes and changes laws.

legislature

300

This freedom allows people to express their opinions and criticise government decisions.

freedom of speech

300

This institution brings elected representatives together to debate and make laws.

parliament

300

During this parliamentary activity, ministers answer questions about government decisions.

Question time

300

This national vote is required to approve a proposed change to the Constitution.

referendum 

300

This branch administers laws and puts government policies into action.

executive

400

This term describes a vote that receives more than half of the votes counted.

majority

400

This term describes the people who live in an elected representative’s electorate.

constituents 

400

This person leads the Australian Government.

 Prime Minister

400

This term describes the joining of the Australian colonies to form one nation.

federation

400

This branch interprets and applies laws when deciding cases.

judiciary

500

This voting method allows people to make their choice privately.

secret ballot

500

An elected representative who does not belong to a political party is known by this term.

Independent 

500

To remain in office, the Australian Government must maintain the confidence of this house.

 House of Representatives

500

This representative of the monarch performs constitutional duties at the federal level.

Governor-General

500

Members of the federal upper house hold this title.

Senators