Economics
Economics 2
100

What is Scarcity?

the state of being scarce or in short supply; shortage.

100

Savings and investment?

attempting to grow some of your money by buying assets that have the potential to increase in value or pay a higher interest rate, such as stocks, bonds, or real estate

200

Opportunity cost?

 the loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen

200

Business cycle?

 the rise and fall of economic activity over time

300

3 factors of production?

 land, labor, and capital, to earn a profit

300

Profit?

the money a business makes after all its expenses have been subtracted from its income

400

Supply and demand?

if the supply increases and demand stays the same the price will go down

400

Monetary Policy?

 a set of tools used by a nation's central bank to control the money supply and credit conditions, aiming to promote economic growth, stable prices, and maximum employment

500

GDP gross domestic product?

the total value of all the final goods and services made by a nation's economy in a specific time 

500

Budgeting?

allow or provide a particular amount of money in a budget.