The constitution
Seperation of Powers
Influences in law making
Government structure
100

Which country’s system heavily influenced the Australian Constitution?
A. China
B. United States
C. Brazil
D. India


B- United States

100

The Separation of Powers divides government into how many branches?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answer: B

B- 3

100

Which group can influence law-making through protests and petitions?
A. Interest groups
B. Judges
C. Police only
D. The army


A- Interest groups
100

Australia is a:
A. Dictatorship
B. Monarchy with democracy
C. Absolute monarchy
D. One-party state

B. Monarchy with democracy

200

The Australian Constitution came into effect in which year?
A. 1788
B. 1901
C. 1914
D. 1967


B- 1901

200

Which branch makes laws?
A. Executive
B. Judicial
C. Legislative
D. Governor-General


C- Legaslative

200

Media influences law-making mainly by:
A. Writing legislation
B. Controlling courts
C. Shaping public opinion
D. Voting in Parliament


C- Shaping public opinion

200

Who is Australia’s Head of State?
A. Prime Minister
B. Governor-General
C. The King
D. High Court Chief Justice


C. The King

300

Which section of the Constitution outlines the powers of the Federal Parliament?
A. Section 44
B. Section 51
C. Section 109
D. Section 128


B- Section 51
300

Which branch interprets and applies laws?
A. Executive
B. Judicial
C. Legislative
D. Senate


B- Judical

300

A Royal Commission is primarily used to:
A. Arrest politicians
B. Investigate major issues
C. Create budgets
D. Elect leaders


B- Investigate major issues

300

The Senate is part of which level of government?
A. Local
B. State
C. Federal
D. International


C. Federal

400

A referendum is required to change the Constitution. What is needed for it to pass?
A. Majority of voters nationwide only
B. Majority of states only
C. Double majority
D. Prime Minister approval

C- Double majority

400

Why is Separation of Powers important?
A. To increase taxes
B. To prevent abuse of power
C. To speed up elections
D. To reduce courts

B- Prevent the abuse of power

400

Which influence is most likely to result in urgent law reform?
A. Academic articles
B. Social media trends
C. Major public scandals
D. School debates


C- Major public scandals


400


 What is the role of the Governor-General?

A. Run elections

B. Represent the monarch and give royal assent

C. Lead Parliament debates

D. Control the police



B. Represent the monarch and give royal assent

500

Which of the following is NOT a feature of the Australian Constitution?
A. Separation of Powers
B. Bill of Rights
C. Division of Powers
D. Responsible Government


B- Bill of rights

500

Which of the following best shows a breach of Separation of Powers?
A. Courts reviewing laws
B. Parliament debating bills
C. Judges creating criminal laws independently
D. Police enforcing laws


C- Judges creating criminal law independently 

500

Which combination is most powerful in influencing law-making?
A. Courts and teachers
B. Media and public opinion
C. Police and prisons
D. Councils and libraries


B. Media and public opinion

500

Responsible Government means:
A. Citizens control courts
B. The executive is accountable to Parliament
C. Judges elect the Prime Minister
D. Police write laws


B. The executive is accountable to Parliament