Pre-Constitution
Bill of Rights
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
100

What group of people were advocating for a Bill of Rights to be added to the Constitution?

Anti-Federalists

100

Name 3 of the freedoms from the 1st amendment

speech, press, religion, petition, assembly

100

What word means that Congress has 2 houses/chambers

bicameral

100

minimum age to be President

35

100

number of supreme court justices

9

200

The United States has many different levels of government - which concept/principle/word does this exemplify?

Federalism

200

Which amendment protects us from unlawful searches and seizures?

4

200

term lengths of House and Senate (LABEL)

House: 2

Senate: 6

200

Name 3 of the president's "chief" roles

exec, legislator, party, state, commander, etc.

200

how long is a Supreme Court justice's term?

life term (until quit/retire/death)

300

name one of the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation

no power to tax, states could print money, no head executive, no SC, needed all states to agree to amendments, etc.

300

Which amendment establishes certain rights in civil cases?

7

300

number of people in House and Senate (each)

House 435

Senate 100

300

Which amendment creates the term limit for president?

22nd

300

What type of case can always be appealed?

Civil

400

Which theory of government is this:

People create government and consent to being governed so they can have peace and order

Social Contract Theory

400

the 5th amendment protects us from double jeopardy - what does this mean?

You can be tried for the same crime twice

400
Name 2 checks/balances that Congress has on the President

override veto, impeachment power, approve/reject appointments, etc.

400

name 2 positions/things the president appoints

Supreme Court Justices, ambassadors & diplomats, Cabinet members, etc. 

400

What is one of the cases where the Supreme Court has original jurisdiction?

  • Cases affected ambassadors/consuls/other public ministers

  • Disputes between 2+ states

  • Issues that took place at sea

  • Issues where the US is a party in the case

500
Name a characteristic/factor of democracy that helps democracy survive and succeed

Citizen participation

Stable economy with strong middle class

Public school system

Consensus of democratic values

Volunteer organizations


500

Which amendment states that powers not given to the federal government are reserved to the states or the people?

10

500

Name all requirements to be in House AND Senate

(separately, they're different)

House: 25, 7+ year citizen

Senate: 30, 9+ year citizen

500

write the formula (with numbers and labels and total) to describe the total number of votes in the electoral college

House (435) + Senate (100) + DC (3) = 538
500
Name one of the reasons that a criminal case can be appealed
  • Rights were violated during trial

  • Constitutionality of the law is in question

  • New evidence discovered

  • evidence that was used was found unconstitutionally