Vocabulary
Declaration
Constitution
Bill of Rights
Government Basics
100

A form of government where people elect representatives to make decisions.

What is a republic?

100

This document told King George that the colonists wanted to break away from England.

What is Declaration of Independence?

100

This document is called the "supreme law of the land" and creates our government structure.

What is the Constitution?

100

These are the first ten amendments to the Constitution.

What is the Bill of Rights?

100

A government where people have the power to make decisions through voting

What is a democracy?

200

Rights that cannot be taken away from you.

What are unalienable rights?

200

These are the three unalienable rights mentioned in the Declaration of Independence.

What are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness?

200

The Constitution creates this many branches of government.

What is three?

200

This amendment protects your freedom of speech, religion, and press.

What is the First Amendment?

200

A person who belongs to a country and has both rights and responsibilities.

What is a citizen?

300

The power of a country to govern itself.

What is sovereignty?

300

The colonists wrote the declaration because King George did this without their permission.

What is taxed them (or made laws for them)?

300

This branch of government makes the laws.

What is the Legislative Branch?

300

This amendment protects you from unreasonable searches of your home or belongings.

What is the Fourth Amendment?

300

This founding principle means that government power comes from the people.

What is popular sovereignty?

400

Something that is obviously true and does not need proof.

What is self-evident?

400

This phrase means that all people are born with equal value and rights.

What is "all men are created equal"?

400

This branch of government enforces the laws and includes the President.

What is the Executive branch?

400

This amendment gives you the right to remain silent and have a lawer.

What is the Fifth Amendment?

400

This principle means that even the government must follow the law and has limits on its power.

What is limited government?

500

Freedom to make choices and live your life.

What is liberty>

500

The Declaration said governments get their power from this source.

What is the consent of the governed (or the people)?

500

This system ensures that no single branch of government becomes too powerful.

What are checks and balances?

500

This amendment guarantees you the right to a speedy and fair trial by jury.

What is the sixth Amendment?

500

These are three main functions that government provide for citizens.

What are making laws, keeping us safe, and providing services?