1
What is the legislative body of the United Kingdom called?
Parliament
Where does the British Parliament meet?
Palace of Westminister in London
What does the word,, Parliament" mean?
It comes from the French word ,,parler" meaning ,,to speak"
What is the main function of Parliament?
To make laws and discuss important national issues.
How many parts does the British Parliament consist of?
Three parts: the Monarch, the House of Lords and the House of Commons
How are members of the House of Commons chosen?
They are elected by the people in general elections
How are members of the House of Lords selected?
They are appointed or inherit their titles
What is the maximum duration of a Parliament
Five years
Who formally opens Parliament?
The Monarch (King or Queen)
What is a constitutional monarchy?
It is a system where the monarch is the head of state, but political power belongs to the elected government
Does the Monarch rule the country directly?
No, the Monarch has mainly ceremonial duties
Who is the head of the British Goverentment?
The prime minister
Where is the government's program presented?
At the State Opening of Patliament
When was Queen Elizabeth of Parliament?
On 26 april 1926
What is the role of the House of Lords
To examine and revise proposed laws
What is the main role of the House of Commons?
To debate and pass the laws
How does a bill become law in the UK?
It must be approved by both Houses amd receive Royal Assent from the Monarch
What is Royal Assent?
The Monarch's formal approval of a law.
Is the Monarch allowed to support a political party?
No, the Monarch must remain politically neutral
How often are general elections usually held?
Usually every five years
What river is near the Palace of Westminister?
The River Thames
Who presides over the House of Commons?
The speaker of the Bouse of Commons
What types of government does the Uk have?
A parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy
What is the House of Lords made up of?
Life peers, bishops and hereditary peers.
What is the main purpose of Parliament?
To represent the people and make laws for the country.