Nearly ____ of Earth is covered by water.
3/4
Hurricanes form when a lot of ____ enters the air due to evaporation of warm ocean water.
heat
Naturally occurring, nonliving solids in Earth´s crust are called _______.
minerals
A dam is an example of a reservoir ____.
YES OR NO
YES
Books, phones, shoes, and bikes are materials that make up these objects from ___.
nature
Polluted water from rivers or garbage. dumped into the ocean can spoil _____.
shorelines
The change from water vapor to liquid water is called _.
condensation
Natural substances made up of one or more minerals are called _____________.
rocks
A natural substance made from one or more minerals is known as _.
rock
___ is a solid rock-like substance made mostly of carbon.
Coal
Wetlands are important ____ that can remove pollutants from the water.
ecosystems
Water that falls from clouds in the form of snow, rain, sleet, or hail is called.
precipitation
Name some uses for water.
Industries use it for transporting, cleaning and mining.
The energy that comes from the movement of water is called ______________.
Hydroelectric energy
Ancient civilizations used the _____ of strong animals to travel, to move building materials, and to plow fields to grow food.
energy
The hydrosphere is divided into two main sections:
saltwater and freshwater
Water running downhill to rivers and lakes.
runoff
Energy produced by moving water is called _.
hydroelectric energy
Material made by nature at least as quickly as people use it is known as _.
renewable resource
The air that we breathe is a renewable resource because plants constantly produce ____.
oxygen
Pattern of rising and falling water in the ocean caused by gravity ___.
tide
Precipitation soaks into the ground is in the _.
groundwater
A mixture of methane and other gases formed underground and used for energy is known as _.
natural gas
A material supplied by nature that is used by humans and other organisms is called _.
natural resource
Energy resources such as coal, petroleum and natural gas are ____ resources.
nonrenewable