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Prime & Composite
Multiplication
Division and Sequences
Multi-Step Word Problems
Basic Facts
100

A number that can only be multiplied by 1 and itself. You can only make ONE rectangle.

PRIME

100

Jenna is 11 years old. Her grandma is 6 times older than Jenna. How old is the grandma?

What is 66 years old? (11x6)

100

Finish the sequence. Start at 116 and subtract 6.

116, 110, ___, ___, ___, ___

116, 110, 104, 98, 92, 86
100

Solve. 

(4x5)+(5x6)= ______

20+30=50

100

6x10=___

60
200

A number that has MORE factors than 1 and itself. You can make MORE than one rectangle.

COMPOSITE

200

Jeremy got candy for Christmas. He got 21 pieces of candy. His sister got 3 times as much candy as Jeremy. What equation represents how much candy his sister got?

21x3=C (c represents candy)

200

Finish the sequence. Start at 6 and add 8

6, 14, ___, ___, ___, ___

6, 14, 22, 30, 38, 46

200

Table 1 has 5 students. Each student has 4 pencils. Table 2 has 4 students. Each student has 4 pencils.

How many pencils do both groups have total?

5x4=20

4x4=16

20+16=36 pencils total

200

3x8=____

24

300

What kind of number is 7? Prime or composite? Why?

What is a prime number because its only factors are 1 and 7?

300

Ms. Green is 4 times as old as Mason. Mason is 10 years old. How old is Ms. Green?

10x4=40 years old

300
Jack saw 5 columns of crayons in a box of 30 markers. How many markers are in each column? Solve.

30/5=6 in each column

300

The 2nd grade has 60 students. The 4th grade has 2 times as many students in 2nd grade. How many students are in 4th grade?

60x2=120 students

120-60=60 more students

300
10x______=80

8

400

16 is a ___________ number. List ALL the factors of 16.

What is a composite number because it has multiple factors (1,16,2,8,4)?

400

Ms. Breidenstein bought pants and a top. The pants were 3 times as much as the top. The top costs $15. How much were the pants? 

15x3=$45 for the pants

400

Krista bought a book and a toy. The toy costed $24 and the book costed $8. How many times more than the book did the toy cost?

24/8=3 times more

400

Ms. B has 5 library bins. Each bin has 6 books.

Ms. K has 2 library bins. Each bin has 5 books. 

How many books in total?

Ms. B= 5x6=30

Ms. K= 2x5=10

30+10=40 books total


400

7x_____=42

6

500

List ALL the factors for 20.

What is 1, 20, 10, 2, 5, and 4?

500

What equation represents 

"35 markers are 7 times the 5 crayons at the purple table"?

7x5=35 markers

500
Katherine needed cookies for her birthday party. Cookies came in packs of 5. She has 40 people coming to her party. How many packs of cookies will she need?

40/5=8 packs of cookies.

500

There are 4 students at the green table. They each brought 2 packs of markers. The class needs 4 times as much markers as the green table. How many packs of markers does the class need?

4x2=8x4=32 packs of markers

500

____x5=35

7