Vocabulary
What does the word function mean in the following sentence: A computer is a high-speed machine that performs the function it is told to.
a) Purpose or specific task
b) Design or appearance
c) Problem or issue
d) Program or software
Answer: A. Purpose or specific task
Fill in the blank:
The forest _____ home to many species of birds and animals.
Answer: Is
Which of these is a fact?
A) Reading books is the best way to relax.
B) The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris.
C) Chocolate is the greatest treat.
D) Movies are more entertaining than books.
Answer: B. The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris
How should individuals help waste management?
A. They should depend only on government rules.
B. They should create more waste for economic reasons.
C. They can help reduce waste a lot by making eco-friendly choices in their daily life.
D. They should avoid being involved in waste management activities.
Answer: C. They can help reduce waste a lot by making eco-friendly choices in their daily life.
What is the largest ocean in the world?
The Pacific Ocean
What does sustainable mean in the following sentence: "Individuals must work together to adopt sustainable practices that minimize waste production."
a) Temporary, lasting only a short time
b) Able to continue over a long period without causing harm
c) Expensive and difficult to maintain
d) Related to increasing waste production
Answer: B. Able to continue over a long period without causing harm
Fill in the blank:
"We must take care _____ our planet."
Answer: Of
Fact or Opinion: Social media has greatly improved the way we communicate and connect with others.
Answer: Opinion
How does marine pollution affect coastal communities?
A. It improves the local fishing industry by creating more habitat for marine life.
B. It leads to economic losses by harming fishing, tourism, and other local industries.
C. It makes the beaches more dangerous for tourists.
D. It reduces the spread of diseases in coastal areas.
Answer: B. It leads to economic losses by harming fishing, tourism, and other local industries.
What is the most endangered animal at risk of extinction?
A. Whales
B. Bears
C. Rhinos
D. Turkeys
C. Rhinos
What does the word generate mean in the sentence: "Every day, households, businesses, and industries generate large amounts of waste"?
A) To recycle or dispose
B) To create or produce
C) To consume or use
D) To reduce or limit
Answer: B. To create or produce
Choose the correct form:
The Amazon Rainforest is one of the _____ (important) ecosystems in the world."
A) more important
B) most important
C) important
D) most importantly
Answer: B. Most important
Which of the following statements is an example of a fact?
A) Renewable energy sources are the most important solution to the climate crisis.
B) Planting trees can help reduce the effects of climate change.
C) Climate change is the most urgent issue facing the world today.
D) Protecting endangered species should be a global priority.
Answer: B. Planting trees can help reduce the effects of climate change.
What type of programs are important for protecting the environment?
A. Fossil fuel projects
B. Community-driven conservation efforts
C. Expanding businesses and factories
D. Receiving help from foreign countries
Answer: B. Community-driven conservation efforts
What is the average amount of time a plastic bag is used before being thrown away?
A. 1 minute - 20 minutes
B. 21 minutes - 120 minutes (2 hours)
C. 121 minutes - 240 minutes (4 hours)
D. More than 4 hours
Answer: A. 1 minute - 20 minutes (12 minutes)
What does accumulate mean?
a) To disappear over time
b) To quickly spread to new areas
c) To build up or gather slowly over time
d) To break down into smaller parts
Answer: C. To build up or gather slowly over time
Choose the correct preposition:
"We need to be more responsible ___ our waste."
A) in
B) about
C) for
D) on
Answer: B. About
Fact or Opinion?: "The Earth's temperature is getting hotter mostly because of things people do, like burning fuels."
Answer: Fact
How do sustainable practices help the environment?
Answer: They ensure we do not run out of resources so that resources are available for the future.
Which country uses the most electricity?
Answer: China
What does stewardship mean in the following sentence: "Education and outreach programs are also helping to create environmental stewardship among the younger generation."
Answer: Stewardship means responsibility and care for protecting the environment.
Make this sentence correct:
The water is extreme pollution and non health.
Answer:
The water is extremely polluted and unhealthy.
OR
The water has extreme pollution and is unhealthy.
Explain the difference between a fact and an opinion and give an original example of each.
Answer: An opinion is a personal belief, whereas a fact is a verifiable statement based on evidence.
What is deforestation?
Answer: Deforestation is the process of cutting down trees to make space for buildings. Many plants and animals lose their natural habitats.
What is the most commonly littered item in the world?
Answer: Cigarette butts