In DNA, Thymine is to Adenine and Guanine is to?
Cytosine
What refers to an ion that consist of only one atom?
monoatomic ions
What refers to the measurement of disorder?
entropy
What is a saturated hydrocarbons in which carbon atoms are connected in a cyclic arrangement?
cycloalkanes
What is the device that carried into the atmosphere by a helium-filled weather balloon and are attached to a transmitter-receiver system on land, help in weather forecasting?
Radiosondes
What law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but it can be transferred.
first law of thermodynamics
It is commonly termed fats that contain a glycerol and fatty acids which bound by an ester linkage.
triglycerides
One of the essential minerals in the human body is salt. How much salt (NaCl) is in the average adult human body?
a. 100 g
b. 250 g
c. 500 g
d. 1000 g
250 g
It is the maximum amount of non-expansion work that can be extracted from a thermodynamically closed system
Gibbs free energy
What is a compound that mostly popular covalent bonds and it is generally insoluble in water?
organic compounds
A drop of food coloring spreading out in a cup of water is an example of what transport process?
diffusion
What refers to the condition of being spontaneous and spontaneous behavior or action?
spontaneity
During the protein synthesis in eukaryotes, the first amino acid incorporated into the polypeptide chain is called ___________.
methionine
The derivation of nuclear chemistry from physical chemistry happened during what war?
World War II
It describes how fast or slow a chemical reactions that occurs.
chemical kinetics