Vocabulary
Friction/Gravity
Magnetism/Electrostatic
Everyday Life
Forces in Nature
100
A push or pull that can cause movement
What is a force
100
The force that pulls objects towards the Earth
What is gravity
100
A force caused by two charged objects
What is electrostatic force
100
Name one safety device you use that helps protect you against forces that cause movement.
Many different answers: Seat belts in cars, helmets, sport shoes.
100
A natural force that occurs when water pushes away dirt and soil.
What is Erosion
200
The word that describes that an object or part of an object changes position
What is movement
200
The force caused when two objects rub against each other.
What is friction
200
A force caused by different or similar poles
What is magnetism
200
Name one way in which you use gravity in your every day life.
Many different answers: Throwing a ball, walking, jumping.
200
A natural force that is triggered by rain, flood, earthquakes and other natural events. Large sections of land are all removed at once.
Landslides.
300
The six basic types of forces learned in our class
What is gravity, muscular, buoyancy, friction, magnetism and electrostatic force.
300
The ______ of an object affects how quickly an object is pulled towards the Earth.
Slope
300
Name one way you use magnetism in your every day life.
Many different answers can exist. Some may include: magnets on the fridge, magnets at school.
300
Explain, using your knowledge of forces, how helmets protect you.
300
A natural force caused by the shifting of the ground, and resulting in a great movement of water.
Tidal Waves
400
A word that describes how fast or slow an object is going. If an object has none of this, it is not moving.
What is momentum
400
Give an example when humans want to increase friction for safety reasons.
Many answers. Some will include: wearing boots in winter, salting the roads to melt the ice.
400
Objects must contain what two metals in order to be attracted to a magnet
Nickel and Iron
400
Soil can be lost on farmlands because of erosion. How would this affect the farmer in a negative way?
It wouldn't allow the farmers to grow as many crops. With less soil the crops will not be as full of nourishment
400
A natural force that is caused by a release of electricity from the atmosphere, seen as a bright light.
Lightning
500
When two objects have similar charges they _____ one another.
What is repel
500
Give an example of when humans would want to decrease friction to make moving easier.
There are many answers. Some answers may be: curling, chain on a bicycle.
500
What is the name of the particle that have negative charges and jump from object to object causing different charges.
Electrons
500
Name a part of a bicycle that uses friction to keep you safe.
The brakes!
500
Name one way that humans can help prevent erosion. Name one way that humans can prevent landslides
Many different answers: Erosion: Do not cut down so many trees, shrubs or plants, or having too many animals on farmlands. Landslides: To not change the landscape by putting in less lawns, roads, house, etc.