Associative Property
Repeated Reasoning
Multiplication Facts
Distributive Property
Zero & Identity
100

What is (2 × 3) × 4?

24

100

Write repeated addition for 3 groups of 4.


4 + 4 + 4 = 12

100

What is 3 × 4?

12

100

What is 2 × (3 + 1)?



2 × 4 = 8

100

What is 5 x 0?

0

200

Fill in the blank: (3 × 2) × 5 = 3 × (2 × __)

(What Number is missing?)


5

200

Count by 5s: 5, 10, 15, __,25, 30, __

What two answers are missing?

20, 35

200

What is 7 × 6?


42

200

Fill in the blank: 3 × (4 + 2) = (3 × 4) + (3 × __).


2

200

What is 9 x 1? 

9

300

Calculate (4 × 2) × 3 and 4 × (2 × 3). Are they equal?


Both equal 24


300

There are 4 teams with 6 players each. How many players altogether?


24 Players (Must have word)

300

What number makes 8 × __ = 56?


7

300

Solve using the distributive property: 4 × 7 = (4 × 5) + (4 × 2).

28

300

Which property is shown by 12 × 1 = 12?


Identity property

400

A teacher has 3 boxes with 4 bags in each box. Each bag has 2 pencils. Use the associative property to find the total.

(3 × 4) × 2 = 3 × (4 × 2) = 24 pencils.


400

A student saves $7 each week for 5 weeks. How much is saved? (Use repeated addition)

7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 = $35.


400

A pack has 9 pencils. How many pencils are in 7 packs?

63 pencils (must include word)

400

Use the distributive property to solve 6 × 9 by breaking 9 into 5 + 4.


(6 × 5) + (6 × 4) = 30 + 24 = 54

400

Fill in both blanks: 0 × 14 = __; 14 × 1 = __.

0, 14

500

What is the product of (5 × 2) × 6 = 5 × (2 × 6)?


Both equal 60

500

A pattern starts at 8 and increases by 8 each time. What are the next three numbers after 24?


32, 40, 48

500

A number multiplied by 8 equals 72. What is the number?

9

500

Use the distributive property to solve 8 × 7 by breaking 8 into 5 + 3.

(5 × 7) + (3 × 7) = 35 + 21 = 56.

500

Sam says 7 × 0 = 7 because zero does not change a number. Is Sam correct? Explain.

No because anything times 0 is 0. (0 is the Hero!)