Ancient River Valleys
Sumer
Potluck
100

Around which two rivers did the ancient Sumerians, then Akkadians, and then Babylonians live?

The Tigris and Euphrates

100

When did Sumerian civilisation first appear?

4500 BC

100

Name a Sumerian invention

The wheeled cart, sundial, writing, algebra and geometry, charted constellations.

200

Around which river did ancient Chinese civilisation first spring up?

The Huang He River (or Yellow River)

200

Name a Sumerian city-state.

Ur, Uruk, or Eridu

200

What is cuneiform?

The Sumerian system of writing

300

Around which river did ancient Egyptian civilisation spring up?

The River Nile

300

What were Sumerian cities built out of?

Mud brick

300

What is a ziggurat?

A step-pyramid

400
Around which river did the first civilisation of ancient India grow up (before everyone moved to the Ganges River)?

The Indus River

400

What was the 'step-pyramid' temple in Sumerian cities called?

The Ziggurat

400

Which modern country occupies the land where Sumeria was?

Iraq

500

What does 'Mesopotamia' mean?

The land between the rivers

500

When did Sumerian civilisation disappear?

1750 BC

500

What does it mean when we say Sumerians were polytheistic?

They had many gods.