Context Clues Vocabulary
Writing
Poetry
Close Reading
Important ELA Terms
100

There are nearly thirty thousand different species of wasps. Wasps come in myriad colors, everything from the familiar yellow-and-black to metallic blue. Some are solitary species that live without the benefit of a colony or group. Others, like yellow jackets and hornets, are social insects, meaning that they live in colonies and build large communal nests. Each species has its own unique characteristics.

What is the definition of myriad? a)bright b) unusual c) many d) beautiful 

Many 

100

Name all four components of C.E.A.L.

Claim, evidence, analysis, link 

100

What is a group of lines called in poetry?

Stanza

100

What is the first thing you should read before the passage during MCAS?

The directions 
100

What does setting mean?

The time and place a story takes place. 

200

The International Space Station (ISS) is a space laboratory and construction site that orbits around the Earth at an altitude of about 390 kilometers. Astronauts usually live on the ISS for six-month periods, although some sojourns last up to a year.

What is the meaning of sojourns? A) visits B) Vacations C) Investigations D) Guests  

Visits 

200

How many pieces of text evidence should you have for one passage? How many pieces of text evidence should you have for two passages?

One passage should include 3 pieces of text evidence. 

Two passages should include 4 pieces of text evidence (2 for each passage). 

200

What do the numbers on the side of a poem represent?

Line number 

200

What should you do if a question refers to specific paragraphs?

Reread the passages again. 

200

What would be a good character trait to use to describe Matt based on the given passage. 

When Matt thought the store clerk wasn’t looking, he grabbed the Snickers bar and slid it quickly into his pocket.

                                                       


    

Sneaky and a theif 

300

A typical human baby is born with around 300 bones, but by the time that baby reaches adulthood, it will have only 206. Initially, such a notable diminution in the number of bones may seem counterintuitive—shouldn't a skeleton need more bones, not fewer, as it grows? The explanation lies in the way bones grow and develop.

What is the meaning of counterintuitive? a) understandable b) against your wishes c) different from what's expected d) logical or unemotional 

Different from what is expected 

300

How would I write the claim for the following passage written by Phillip Hoose.

Based on Moonbird, write an essay explaining why the author describes B95 as “among the toughest four ounces of life in the world.” Be sure to use information from the passage to develop your essay.

Based on the selection, "Moonbird" by Philip Hoose, the author describes B95 as "among the toughest four ounces of life in the world" for many reasons. 

300

the pattern according to which end rhymes (rhymes located at the end of lines) are repeated in works poetry. An example could be ABAB CDCD

Rhyme scheme 

300

What type of writing is storytelling? This often includes dialogue and lots of description. 

Narrative 

300

What type of figurative language uses "like" or "as" to compare two unlike objects? 

Simile 

400

With age, the human skeleton undergoes a process of bone fusion. Newborns' bones are spongy and give way to pressure because they are made primarily of cartilage. These malleable bones make it easier for a newborn to pass through the narrow birth canal. Over time, however, the bones gain more calcium and join together, forming the 206 bones that make up an adult's skeletal structure.

What is the definition of malleable? a) able to be bent or reshaped b) easily broken c) thin or narrow d) poorly made 

able to be bent or reshaped 

400

How would I quote this text evidence within my written response from paragraph 9 of Moonbird? 

“I looked down and there was the black flag of the 1995 catch and the band inscribed B95,” he recalls.

In paragraph nine the author writes, "'I looked down and there was the black flag of the 1995 catch and the band inscribed B95,' he recalls."

Remember, use double quotation marks around the quotation and single quotation marks around the character’s speech that is within the quotation.

400

How would I quote lines 3-5? 

Nature’s first green is gold,
Her hardest hue to hold.
Her early leaf’s a flower;
But only so an hour.
Then leaf subsides to leaf.
So Eden sank to grief,
So dawn goes down to day.
Nothing gold can stay.

Lines three through five say, "Her early leaf's a flower;/ But only so an hour./ Then leaf subsides to leaf." 

400

What is conflict within literature? What are the two categories of conflict?

The problem within a story. External conflict is the problem outside that the character must face and internal conflict is something the character is struggling with. 

500

One newly discovered species, a reddish-black wasp native to Thailand, is notable for the way it hunts cockroaches. First, it injects venom into a cockroach to incapacitate it. Then the wasp drags the paralyzed cockroach back to its nest and lays eggs in its body. With time, larvae hatch from the eggs and consume the cockroach's body. 

What is the definition of incapacitate? a) kill b) hunt c) trap d) disable 

disable 

500

Rewrite the following passage so that it is correct. The following piece of evidence is from paragraph 30. 

“It’s the part that makes me feel different and not as good as the others” and this shows me that Rinko does not feel connected to her Japanese culture and more like an outsider.

In paragraph 30 it  states, "'It's the part that makes me feel different and not as good as the others.'" This proves how Rinko does not feel connected to her Japanese culture and more like an outsider. 

500

Name the poetic device: "And the poems that had been hiding in the eyes of skunks for centuries crawled out and curled up at his feet."


Personification 

500

What does theme mean in regards to writing? Give an example of a thematic statement. 

The moral of the story. 

People bully others because they are jealous. 

Money leads to greed. 

True friends stay by your side during tough times.