WHAT IS ELECTRICITY?
CONDUCTORS AND INSULATORS
STATIC ELECTRICITY
RANDOM
100

What is electricity?

a form of energy and it comes from small particles called atoms

100
What is an insulator?
An insulator is an object that does not allow electricity to travel through it.
100
What is a proton?
A proton is a positively charged part of an atom.
100

what is a direct current (DC)?

the direct current is when electrons travel in one direction from the source of electricity to the device it is powering and back to the source. 

200

what are the different parts of an atom?

proton, neutron, electron and nucleus

200
What is a conductor?
A conductor is an object that allows electricity to pass through it.
200
What is an electron?
An electron is a negatively charged part of an atom.
200

what is altering current (AC)? 

an alternating current has electrons that travel back and forth very quickly creating a constant flow electricity.  

300

what is a circuit?

the complete path that an electric current travels along 

300

what is an example of a conductor?

a coin

300
what is the most extreme example of static electricity in nature?

lightning 

300

which sector consumes the most energy in Canada?

industrial 

400

what are some examples of current electricity? 

toaster, computer, lamp, television, stove, etc. 

400
Name three objects that conduct electricity.
penny, quater, wire, popcan, spoon, fork, knife
400
When objects have different charges, do they attract or repel each other?
Objects with opposite charges attract one another and objects with the same charge repel each other.
400

geothermal energy is...

energy that comes from the Earth.

500

which circuits have electrons that move back and forth, switching directions at a very fast pace

alternating current 

500

Name three insulators.

wood, rubber, most plastics

500

Why does your hair stand on end when you rub a ballon it it?

The atoms in your have lost electrons to the ballon through the rubbing and now your strands of hair have positive charges so they repel each other.

500

true or false: conductors are materials that allow electricity to pass through while insulators are materials that do not allow electricity to pass through. 

true