Landforms
Earth's History
Plate Tectonics
Natural Disasters
Valleys and Plains
100

This landform is a large, flat region often great for agriculture.

 (What are plains?)

100

This supercontinent existed 240 million years ago.

 (What is Pangea?)

100

The name for rigid sections of Earth’s crust that move and interact.

 (What are tectonic plates?)

100

These natural disasters are typically caused by large, undersea earthquakes.

 (What are tsunamis?)

100

This shape of the valley is typically formed by rivers and streams.

 (What is a V-shape?)

200

A high, flat region created by Earth's surface movement.

 (What is a plateau?)

200

 The term for Earth's outer, solid crust.

 (What is the lithosphere?)

200

A plate boundary where two plates move apart (in opposite directions) often causing ridges

 (What is a divergent boundary?)

200

These tools measure the magnitude of earthquakes.

 (What is a seismograph?)

200

This type of valley is formed by melting glaciers.

 (What is a U-shape?)

300

These natural features rise more than 2,000 feet above sea level.

 (What are mountains?)

300

This theory explains the movement of continental landmasses across Earth.

 (What is continental drift?)

300

A plate boundary where two plates grind past each other side-by-side.

 (What is a transform boundary?)

300

The name for the location directly above an earthquake’s main shock.

 (What is the epicenter?)

300

This landform covers one-third of Earth’s land area.

 (What are plains?)

400

This landform is the base rock of an ancient mountain region, covering 50% of Canada.

 (What is the Canadian Shield?)

400

This was the primary flaw in the early continental drift hypothesis.

 (What is "continents were thought to drift due to Earth’s rotation?")

400

This is the most dangerous component of a volcanic eruption.

 (What are gas and ash?)

400

This type of engineering helps buildings resist earthquake damage.

 (What are flexible bases or bendable materials?)

400

Fertile valleys are important to civilizations for this reason.

 (What is growing crops?)

500

These are depressions in the land, often fertile and taking "U" or "V" shapes.

 (What are valleys?)

500

This series of volcanoes and earthquake zones surrounds the Pacific Ocean.

 (What is the Ring of Fire?)

500

A boundary where plates push together, often creating mountains or volcanoes

 (What is a convergent boundary?)

500

The most important response to a natural disaster.

 (What is listening to warnings and having an evacuation plan?)

500

The processes that formed the Canadian Shield.

 (What are plate tectonics, erosion, and glaciation?)