Laboratory Apparatus
The Particulate Theory of Matter
States of Matter
Pure Substances and Mixtures
Separating Techniques
100

This tool is used to mix chemicals to observe how they react.

What is a test tube?

100

According to this theory, all matter is made of this thing.

What are particles?

100

This state of matter has particles that move around rapidly.

What is a gas?

100

Pure substances have two categories, elements and________

What are compounds?

100

This technique makes use of a filter paper and a filter funnel.

What is filtration?

200

This flask cannot stand on its own.

What is a round-bottom flask?

200

Finish the postulate: The particles in matter are in constant, random____________.

What is motion?

200

This state of matter takes the shape of its container, but has a definite volume.

What is a liquid?

200

Mixtures come in two categories: homogeneous and____________.

What is heterogeneous?

200

This technique can separate solids from solutions that break down when heated.

What is crystallisation? 

300

This tool gives a more accurate mass reading than the triple beam balance.

What is an analytical balance?

300

This process is responsible for perfume spreading in the air and oxygen going into our cells.

What is diffusion?

300

This process describes the conversion of a solid into a liquid.

What is melting?

300

Carbon falls into this category of pure substance.

What is an element?

300
This technique can separate a mixture of ethanol and water.

What is fractional distillation?

400

This tool is used to measure temperature.

What is a thermometer?

400

This type of solution will cause an animal cell to swell.

What is a hypotonic solution?

400

This process describes the conversion of a gas into a liquid.

What is condensation?

400

This type of mixture is made from a solute and a solvent.

What is a solution?

400

This technique can be used to separate the components of paint.

What is paper chromatography?

500

We can use this tool to heat our chemicals.

What is a Bunsen burner/hot plate?

500

This type of solution will cause a plant cell to shrink.

What is a hypertonic solution?

500

This process describes the conversion of a solid into a gas.

What is sublimation?

500

Sand in water is an example of this type of mixture.

What is a suspension?

500

Oil and water can be separated with this technique.

What is using a separating funnel?