Natural Resources
Industry and Economy
Population Basics
Immigration
Demographic Trends
100

These resources can be replaced naturally over time.

These resources can be replaced naturally over time.

100

This industry involves extracting raw materials from the Earth.

Primary industry

100

The total number of people living in an area is called this.

population

100

Moving from one country to another is called this.

International migration

100

The number of births per 1,000 people is called this.

Birth rate

200

These resources cannot be replaced once they are used up.

Non- renewable resources

200

Manufacturing and construction belong to this type of industry.

Secondary industry

200

The number of people per square kilometre is called this

population density

200

Moving within the same country is called this.

Internal migration

200

The number of deaths per 1,000 people is called this.

Death rate

300

Canada is a leading producer of this fossil fuel from Alberta.

Oil

300

Jobs like teaching, retail, and healthcare are part of this sector.

Tertiary industry

300

This graph shows the age and gender structure of a population.

Population pyramid

300

A reason people leave a place (e.g., war, un- employment) is called this.

A push factor

300

This term describes the average number of children a woman has.

Fertility rate

400

This resource is important in Quebec and BC for producing hydro- electricity.

water/rivers

400

This sector focuses on information, research, and technology (e.g., scientists, IT workers).

Quaternary industry

400

The term to describe how people are spread out across a country.

Population distribution

400

A reason people are attracted to a place (e.g., jobs, safety) is called this.

A pull factor

400

When a country has a growing number of elderly people, it is called this.

Aging population

500

This natural resource is mined and used to make electronics and batteries (e.g., nickel or lithium).

minerals 

500

This factor explains why industries are located near resources, transportation, or labour.

location

500

Most Canadians live close to this geographic feature.

Canada–U.S. border

500

This type of migration is when people choose to move on their own.

Voluntary migration

500

This term refers to the increase or decrease in a population over time.

Population growth