Colon v Semicolon
Appositives
Transitions
100

The chef's specialty salad included the following mixed greens, heirloom tomatoes, and a tangy balsamic vinaigrette.


This sentence needs punctuation added. What word should it go after?

The chef's specialty salad included the following: mixed greens, heirloom tomatoes, and a tangy balsamic vinaigrette.

100

The school principal Mr. Thompson leads with a firm yet compassionate approach.


This sentence needs commas to organize extra information. What words should they go after?

The school principal, Mr. Thompson, leads with a firm yet compassionate approach.

100

At one time the ocean floor along the Atlantic coast had been full of cracks and spaces in which fish could hide. ___________, however, sand built up, which made the ocean floor flat and unable to support its once thriving ecosystem.

A) In essence

B) Over time

C) Correspondingly

D) Then

B) Over time

200

Sara studied hard for one purpose to succeed on her exams.


This sentence needs punctuation added. What word should it go after?

Sara studied hard for one purpose: to succeed on her exams.

200

Chemistry a subject I find challenging is taught by Dr. Ramirez an expert in her field.


Rewrite this sentence to include commas around the extra information.

Chemistry, a subject I find challenging, is taught by Dr. Ramirez, an expert in her field.

200

In the past some were sold to be preserved or reused, however, most subway cars were scrapped for their metal. ___________, the New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority came up with a better idea.

A) Eventually

B) However

C) Also

D) Yet

A) Eventually

300

Some students do more than attend school they have families and jobs that compete for their time as well.


This sentence needs punctuation added. What word should it go after?

Some students do more than attend school; they have families and jobs that compete for their time as well.

300

Mr. Anderson the history teacher known for his interactive lessons brings the past to life.


This sentence needs commas to organize extra information. What words should they go after?

Mr. Anderson, the history teacher known for his interactive lessons, brings the past to life.

300

Tigers and cheetahs, both majestic big cats, exhibit distinct characteristics shaped by their unique habitats and evolutionary adaptations. _______ tigers are renowned for their muscular build and stealthy hunting techniques, cheetahs are celebrated for their unmatched speed and agility on the open plains. 

A) Since

B) Furthermore,

C) While

D) Because

C) While

400

I needed more time to study for my classes. Therefore, I cut back on the hours I worked each week.

What punctuation mark could combine these sentences?

I needed more time to study for my classes; therefore, I cut back on the hours I worked each week.

400

English literature my favorite subject is taught by Professor Brown an inspiring storyteller.


This sentence needs 3 commas. Rewrite the sentence to include them.

English literature, my favorite subject, is taught by Professor Brown, an inspiring storyteller.

400

Texas blends a diverse heritage shaped by Native American, Mexican, and European influences. _________, its sprawling landscapes range from the rolling plains of the Panhandle to the rugged beauty of the Big Bend National Park in the west.

A) In contrast

B) First

C) For example

D) Moreover

D) Moreover

500

There are three types of muscle in the body cardiac, smooth, and skeletal.


This sentence needs punctuation added. What word should it go after?

There are three types of muscle in the body: cardiac, smooth, and skeletal.

500

Different species of fish such as tuna and flounder now call the subway cars home.


This sentence needs commas to organize extra information. What words should they go after?

Different species of fish, such as tuna and flounder, now call the subway cars home.

500

____________, Texas stands as a testament to resilience and independence, reflected in its iconic symbols like the Lone Star flag and the legendary Texas Rangers, embodying a spirit of adventure and frontier spirit that continues to define its identity today.

Which transition best serves as the start of a concluding paragraph?

A) Furthermore

B) In my opinion

C) Ultimately

D) Concluding

C) Ultimately